PMID- 11055001 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20001109 LR - 20131121 IS - 0003-9683 (Print) IS - 0003-9683 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 9 DP - 2000 Sep TI - [Vasodilator effects of bradykinin on the resistive circulation of the forearm of coronary patients]. PG - 1103-8 AB - This study was undertaken to determine the vascular effects of bradykinin and its modes of action on the resistive circulation of the forearms of coronary patients and healthy volunteers. Two groups were studied: Group I comprising 8 coronary patients with normal left ventricular function and Group II with 8 healthy volunteers. The method of measurement of forearm blood flow was occlusive venous plethysmography with a mercury strain gauge. The vasodilatory response of the two groups to local arterial perfusion of acetylcholine (40 and 80 micrograms/min), bradykinin (10, 30, 100 pmoles/min), then the association of L-Ng-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) at 8 microG/min, an inhibitor of the synthesis of nitric oxide, with acetylcholine and bradykinin. Five subjects of the control group received oral aspirin (250 mg/day) for one week before the study. Acetylcholine and bradykinin increased forearm flow in a dose-dependent manner but the increase was significantly less in coronary patients than in the healthy volunteers (p < 0.05). The L-NMMA inhibited the vasodilatory response to acetylcholine by about 40% in the two groups but had no significant effect on the vasodilatation induced by bradykinin. Aspirin had no effect on the vasodilatation induced by acetylcholine or bradykinin. These data show that the vasodilatory response to bradykinin is decreased in coronary patients and suggest that nitric oxide is not the second main messenger of bradykinin in the resistive circulation of the forearm. FAU - Benacerraf, S AU - Benacerraf S AD - Service d'explorations fonctionnelles cardiologiques, hopital intercommunal de Creteil, Federation de cardiologie de l'hopital Henri-Mondor, Creteil. FAU - Carville, C AU - Carville C FAU - Sediame, S AU - Sediame S FAU - Belhassen, L AU - Belhassen L FAU - Adnot, S AU - Adnot S FAU - Dubois-Rande, J L AU - Dubois-Rande JL LA - fre PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Effet vasodilatateur de la bradykinine au niveau de la circulation resistive de l'avant-bras de patients coronariens. PL - France TA - Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss JT - Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux JID - 0406011 RN - 0 (Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors) RN - 27JT06E6GR (omega-N-Methylarginine) RN - N9YNS0M02X (Acetylcholine) RN - R16CO5Y76E (Aspirin) RN - S8TIM42R2W (Bradykinin) SB - IM MH - Acetylcholine/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aspirin/pharmacology MH - Bradykinin/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Coronary Disease/*physiopathology MH - Forearm/*blood supply MH - Humans MH - Infusions, Intra-Arterial MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Reference Values MH - Regional Blood Flow/*drug effects MH - Vasodilation/*drug effects/physiology MH - omega-N-Methylarginine/administration & dosage/*pharmacology EDAT- 2000/10/31 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/10/31 11:00 PHST- 2000/10/31 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/10/31 11:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 2000 Sep;93(9):1103-8.