PMID- 11055003 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20001109 LR - 20090213 IS - 0003-9683 (Print) IS - 0003-9683 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 9 DP - 2000 Sep TI - [Isolated tricuspid valve replacement. Long-term results]. PG - 1119-24 AB - The purpose of this study was to examine the early and late results in 29 patients who underwent 32 (6 mechanical and 26 bioprostheses) isolated tricuspid valve replacement (TVR) from a total of 79 TVR and 375 tricuspid annuloplasties performed at the Montreal Heart Institute, between January 1978 and January 1998. Patients' ages ranged from 25 to 70 years (mean 48 years), and 62% were females. Twenty-seven patients (84%) were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III and IV. Previous valve surgery had been performed in 22 patients (69%) of which 9 had undergone TVR. Postoperatively, permanent pacemaker was implanted in 9 patients (28%), and immediate reoperation was required in 2 patients because of bleeding. Mean follow-up period was 67.7 months (93% complete). Serial echocardiography showed 3 prosthesis dysfunctions, leading to a second replacement in 2 patients at 12.8 and 7.7 years after initial surgery. All but three patients showed an improvement of their NYHA class. Hospital mortality occurred in 6 patients (19%) and 7 patients died during late follow-up: mean 38.1 months after surgery, including one valve-related death (mechanical valve thrombosis). Actuarial survival rate of all patients was 63% after 5 years, and 47% after 10 years. Isolated TVR remains a high-risk procedure. Most survivors, however, should expect a better quality of life with improvement in their NYHA class. FAU - Do, Q B AU - Do QB AD - Departement de chirurgie, Institut de cardiologie de Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Pellerin, M AU - Pellerin M FAU - Carrier, M AU - Carrier M FAU - Cartier, R AU - Cartier R FAU - Hebert, Y AU - Hebert Y FAU - Page, P AU - Page P FAU - Perrault, L P AU - Perrault LP FAU - Pelletier, L C AU - Pelletier LC LA - fre PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Remplacement valvulaire tricuspide isole. Resultats a long terme. PL - France TA - Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss JT - Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux JID - 0406011 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Rate MH - Heart Valve Diseases/mortality/*surgery MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects/mortality MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pacemaker, Artificial MH - Postoperative Complications MH - Reoperation MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate MH - Time Factors MH - *Tricuspid Valve EDAT- 2000/10/31 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/10/31 11:00 PHST- 2000/10/31 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/10/31 11:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 2000 Sep;93(9):1119-24.