PMID- 11070155 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010118 LR - 20191210 IS - 1084-8592 (Print) IS - 1084-8592 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 3 DP - 2000 Sep TI - Automation of fluorescence in situ hybridization pretreatment: a comparative study of different sample types. PG - 209-20 AB - BACKGROUND: In fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) applications, the efficiency of probe hybridization is greatly enhanced by treating the cell or tissue preparation with a variety of reagents that make the target permeable while preserving important morphological features. Pretreatment protocols can be very labor intensive, adding cost to the test. The automation of specimen pretreatment eliminates human variation in the procedure through standardization of such variables as treatment times and temperatures. METHODS AND RESULTS: We developed an instrument, the VP 2000 Processor, that can process up to 50 specimens simultaneously under computer control. In this comparative FISH study of matched specimens, one set was processed according to the manual pretreatment protocol and compared with specimens processed by the VP 2000. Processed specimen types included paraffin-embedded breast tissue, uncultured amniocytes, bone marrow, peripheral-blood lymphocytes, and uroepithelial cells recovered from urine. Data show equivalent or brighter and more specific overall signal quality compared with matched manually executed controls. CONCLUSIONS: The automation of sample pretreatment for FISH provides a superior, more consistent level of performance than the manual format. FAU - Jacobson, K AU - Jacobson K AD - Assay Development, Vysis, Inc, Downers Grove, IL 60515, USA. FAU - Thompson, A AU - Thompson A FAU - Browne, G AU - Browne G FAU - Shasserre, C AU - Shasserre C FAU - Seelig, S A AU - Seelig SA FAU - King, W AU - King W LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Mol Diagn JT - Molecular diagnosis : a journal devoted to the understanding of human disease through the clinical application of molecular biology JID - 9614965 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) SB - IM MH - Amnion/cytology/metabolism MH - *Automation MH - Bone Marrow Cells/metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Cell Nucleus/ultrastructure MH - DNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Epithelial Cells/metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*instrumentation/methods MH - Lymphocytes/metabolism MH - Paraffin Embedding MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Time Factors MH - Urine/cytology EDAT- 2000/11/09 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/11/09 11:00 PHST- 2000/11/09 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/11/09 11:00 [entrez] AID - S1084-8592(00)96822-X [pii] AID - 10.1054/modi.2000.9731 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Diagn. 2000 Sep;5(3):209-20. doi: 10.1054/modi.2000.9731.