PMID- 11078718 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010104 LR - 20200930 IS - 0363-6143 (Print) IS - 0363-6143 (Linking) VI - 279 IP - 6 DP - 2000 Dec TI - Serine phosphorylation of p60 tumor necrosis factor receptor by PKC-delta in TNF-alpha-activated neutrophils. PG - C2011-8 AB - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) triggers degranulation and oxygen radical release in adherent neutrophils. The p60TNF receptor (p60TNFR) is responsible for proinflammatory signaling, and protein kinase C (PKC) is a candidate for the regulation of p60TNFR. Both TNF-alpha and the PKC-activator phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate triggered phosphorylation of p60TNFR. Receptor phosphorylation was on both serine and threonine but not on tyrosine residues. The PKC-delta isotype is a candidate enzyme for serine phosphorylation of p60TNFR. Staurosporine and the PKC-delta inhibitor rottlerin inhibited TNF-alpha-triggered serine but not threonine phosphorylation. Serine phosphorylation was associated with receptor desensitization, as inhibition of PKC resulted in enhanced degranulation (elastase release). After neutrophil activation, PKC-delta was the only PKC isotype that associated with p60TNFR within the correct time frame for receptor phosphorylation. In vitro, only PKC-delta, but not the alpha-, betaI-, betaII-, or zeta-isotypes, was competent to phosphorylate the receptor, indicating that p60TNFR is a direct substrate for PKC-delta. These findings suggest a selective role for PKC-delta in negative regulation of the p60TNFR and of TNF-alpha-induced signaling. FAU - Kilpatrick, L E AU - Kilpatrick LE AD - Departments of Pediatrics and Biochemistry/Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, and the Joseph Stokes Jr. Research Institute of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. kilpatrick@email.chop.edu FAU - Song, Y H AU - Song YH FAU - Rossi, M W AU - Rossi MW FAU - Korchak, H M AU - Korchak HM LA - eng GR - AI-24840/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol Cell Physiol JT - American journal of physiology. Cell physiology JID - 100901225 RN - 0 (Acetophenones) RN - 0 (Benzopyrans) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 452VLY9402 (Serine) RN - E29LP3ZMUH (rottlerin) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (PRKCD protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C-delta) RN - EC 3.4.21.36 (Pancreatic Elastase) RN - H88EPA0A3N (Staurosporine) SB - IM MH - Acetophenones/pharmacology MH - Benzopyrans/pharmacology MH - Down-Regulation/immunology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Isoenzymes/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism MH - Neutrophil Activation/drug effects/*immunology MH - Neutrophils/drug effects/*enzymology/immunology MH - Pancreatic Elastase/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein Kinase C/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism MH - Protein Kinase C-delta MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor/*metabolism MH - Serine/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects/immunology MH - Staurosporine/pharmacology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*pharmacology EDAT- 2000/11/18 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2000/11/18 11:00 PHST- 2000/11/18 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/11/18 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/ajpcell.2000.279.6.C2011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2000 Dec;279(6):C2011-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.2000.279.6.C2011.