PMID- 11095127 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010301 LR - 20131121 IS - 1082-3069 (Print) IS - 1082-3069 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 6 DP - 2000 Nov-Dec TI - A case of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus following systemic treatment for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. PG - 487-90 AB - A 29-year-old man developed acute visual impairment, cough, and headache. Both eyes showed serous retinal detachment in the posterior fundus. Fluorescein angiography showed subretinal pooling of fluorescein in the late phase. A diagnosis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome was made based on clinical features. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids resulted in improvement of uveitis and both eyes showed "sunset glow" fundus 11 months later. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) developed 13 months later (3 months after systemic corticosteroid therapy). Despite treatment with insulin, glycemic control was poor. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing showed HLADR9 and DQB 1*0303 related to IDDM. We postulated that treatment with corticosteroids precipitated IDDM, a yet unknown common autoimmune mechanism might have caused IDDM and VKH, or both conditions occurred coincidentally. FAU - Maruyama, Y AU - Maruyama Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Hamamatsu Medical Center, Japan. FAU - Hayashi, H AU - Hayashi H FAU - Takahashi, K AU - Takahashi K FAU - Iino, K AU - Iino K FAU - Kora, Y AU - Kora Y LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Ophthalmic Surg Lasers JT - Ophthalmic surgery and lasers JID - 9517132 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 9842X06Q6M (Betamethasone) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Betamethasone/*adverse effects MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/blood/*chemically induced/immunology MH - Fluorescein Angiography MH - Fundus Oculi MH - Glucocorticoids/*adverse effects MH - HLA Antigens/immunology MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Insulin/metabolism MH - Male MH - Prognosis MH - Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome/diagnosis/*drug therapy/immunology EDAT- 2000/11/30 11:00 MHDA- 2001/03/07 10:01 CRDT- 2000/11/30 11:00 PHST- 2000/11/30 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/07 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/11/30 11:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 2000 Nov-Dec;31(6):487-90.