PMID- 11107171 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010215 LR - 20191025 IS - 1045-2257 (Print) IS - 1045-2257 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 2001 Jan TI - Cross-species color banding in ten cases of myeloid malignancies with complex karyotypes. PG - 15-24 AB - Cross-species color banding is a multiple-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique using probes developed from other animal species. Hybridization to human metaphases produces color banding patterns specific for each homologous chromosome pair. The technique has been evaluated in a complementary manner with G-banding and chromosome painting in a series of 10 myeloid malignancies with complex or unresolved karyotypes. Color banding detected the majority of chromosomal abnormalities, which had been identified by G-banding and in each case revealed chromosomal changes that G-banding had not identified. Painting was necessary to confirm these abnormalities due to the limitation of only seven colors in the color-banded karyotype. At the same time, painting fortuitously uncovered cryptic abnormalities in 6 of 10 cases that had not been detected by color banding. Insertions were visible by painting only. This study has demonstrated that in the analysis of complex karyotypes, the application of color banding revealed the involvement of the long arm of chromosome 3, indicating a poor risk, in two cases not identified by G-banding. Therefore, these techniques applied together have revealed cryptic chromosomal abnormalities with prognostic significance, which in some cases may have implications for patient management. FAU - Harrison, C J AU - Harrison CJ AD - Department of Haematology, Royal Free and University College Medical School, London, United Kingdom. cjh@rfc.ucl.ac.uk FAU - Yang, F AU - Yang F FAU - Butler, T AU - Butler T FAU - Cheung, K L AU - Cheung KL FAU - O'Brien, P C AU - O'Brien PC FAU - Hennessy, B J AU - Hennessy BJ FAU - Prentice, H G AU - Prentice HG FAU - Ferguson-Smith, M AU - Ferguson-Smith M LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Genes Chromosomes Cancer JT - Genes, chromosomes & cancer JID - 9007329 RN - 0 (Coloring Agents) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Animals MH - Chromosome Aberrations/genetics/pathology MH - Chromosome Banding/*methods MH - Chromosome Disorders MH - Coloring Agents MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hylobates MH - Karyotyping MH - Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute/*genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myelodysplastic Syndromes/*genetics/pathology MH - Species Specificity EDAT- 2000/12/07 11:00 MHDA- 2001/03/03 10:01 CRDT- 2000/12/07 11:00 PHST- 2000/12/07 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/12/07 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::AID-GCC1061>3.0.CO;2-U [pii] AID - 10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::aid-gcc1061>3.0.co;2-u [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2001 Jan;30(1):15-24. doi: 10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::aid-gcc1061>3.0.co;2-u.