PMID- 11113601 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010329 LR - 20190910 IS - 0531-5565 (Print) IS - 0531-5565 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 9-10 DP - 2000 Dec TI - NMDA receptor activation in the aged rat hippocampus. PG - 1185-99 AB - Age-related alterations of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAr) activation were investigated in the CA1 field of hippocampal slices from young (3-6 months old) and aged (25-33 months old) Sprague-Dawley rats by using ex vivo extracellular electrophysiological recording techniques. NMDAr-mediated field excitatory postsynaptic potentials (fEPSPs) were induced by electrical stimulation of glutamatergic fibers in a magnesium (Mg(2+))-free medium supplemented with the non-NMDAr antagonist CNQX. The fEPSPs were significantly smaller in aged rats, whereas the response of presynaptic afferent fibers remained unaffected. No significant age-related differences were found in the ability of Mg(2+) to depress the magnitude of NMDAr-mediated fEPSPs. The responsiveness of postsynaptic NMDAr to the agonist was assessed in both groups of animals. No age-related differences were recorded either in the depolarizing effect of bath-applied NMDA or in the magnitude of the depolarization after altering extracellular Mg(2+) concentration. Finally, short-term potentiation (STP) of excitatory transmission was studied in young and aged rats considering the pivotal role of NMDAr in synaptic plasticity. No age-related alterations of the magnitude and the time course of STP in response to 10 or 30Hz conditioning stimulation were found. Because of the decrease in the magnitude of NMDAr-mediated synaptic transmission in aged animals, the absence of obvious modifications of synaptic plasticity suggests the occurrence of compensatory mechanisms that are discussed. FAU - Potier, B AU - Potier B AD - Dynamique des Systemes Neuroendocriniens, INSERM U159, 2ter rue d'Alesia, 75014, Paris, France. FAU - Poindessous-Jazat, F AU - Poindessous-Jazat F FAU - Dutar, P AU - Dutar P FAU - Billard, J M AU - Billard JM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Exp Gerontol JT - Experimental gerontology JID - 0047061 RN - 0 (Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 6384-92-5 (N-Methylaspartate) RN - 6OTE87SCCW (6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione) RN - I38ZP9992A (Magnesium) SB - IM MH - 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione/pharmacology MH - Aging/*physiology MH - Animals MH - Electrophysiology MH - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/drug effects MH - Hippocampus/drug effects/*physiology MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Magnesium/pharmacology MH - Male MH - N-Methylaspartate/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/*metabolism MH - Synapses/drug effects/physiology MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2000/12/13 11:00 MHDA- 2001/04/03 10:01 CRDT- 2000/12/13 11:00 PHST- 2000/12/13 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/04/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/12/13 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0531-5565(00)00122-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0531-5565(00)00122-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Gerontol. 2000 Dec;35(9-10):1185-99. doi: 10.1016/s0531-5565(00)00122-4.