PMID- 11123429 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010301 LR - 20190513 IS - 0910-5050 (Print) IS - 1876-4673 (Electronic) IS - 0910-5050 (Linking) VI - 91 IP - 12 DP - 2000 Dec TI - Synergistic suppressive effect of double transfection of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin 12 genes on tumorigenicity of Meth-A cells. PG - 1296-302 AB - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin 12 (IL-12), both potent antitumor cytokines, are known to be involved in the host's antitumor immune surveillance in tumor bearers, via different mechanisms. The former enhances the activities of dendritic cells, natural killer / lymphocyte-activated killer (NK / LAK) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), while the latter induces Th1-type cellular immunity and enhances the activities of natural killer T (NKT), NK / LAK and CTL. In the present study, in the expectation of synergistic actions of these cytokines in stimulating the host's immune responses, we investigated the feasibility of a cancer vaccine involving double transfection with both genes in a murine model. The expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I, class II and B7.1 on the surface of the double transfectants was enhanced as revealed by FACS analysis. A significant decrease in tumorigenicity was observed in mice inoculated with the double transfectants. Cytotoxicity assay revealed that the activities of NK / LAK and CTL from spleens of mice bearing the double transfectants were enhanced. The induction of tumor-specific immunity was confirmed by rechallenge with parental Meth-A cells in mice that had rejected the double transfectants. Thus, double transfection of TNF-alpha and IL-12 genes was considered to bring about synergistic suppressive effects on the tumorigenicity of transfectants through the activation of killer cells by produced cytokines and the enhancement of expression of MHC class I, II and B7.1 molecules. FAU - Fujiwara, H AU - Fujiwara H AD - Department of Internal Medicine (Section 4), Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-0061, Japan. niitsu@sapmed.ac.jp FAU - Yamauchi, N AU - Yamauchi N FAU - Sato, Y AU - Sato Y FAU - Sasaki, K AU - Sasaki K FAU - Takahashi, M AU - Takahashi M FAU - Okamoto, T AU - Okamoto T FAU - Sato, T AU - Sato T FAU - Iyama, S AU - Iyama S FAU - Koshita, Y AU - Koshita Y FAU - Hirayama, M AU - Hirayama M FAU - Yamagishi, H AU - Yamagishi H FAU - Niitsu, Y AU - Niitsu Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Jpn J Cancer Res JT - Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann JID - 8509412 RN - 0 (B7-1 Antigen) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class II) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 187348-17-0 (Interleukin-12) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*immunology/pathology MH - Animals MH - B7-1 Antigen/analysis MH - Colonic Neoplasms/*immunology/pathology MH - *Cytotoxicity, Immunologic MH - Fibrosarcoma/*immunology/*pathology MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/analysis MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class II/analysis MH - Interleukin-12/genetics/*physiology MH - Killer Cells, Lymphokine-Activated/immunology MH - Killer Cells, Natural/immunology MH - Lymphoma/immunology/pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Recombinant Proteins/metabolism MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology MH - Transfection/methods MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/genetics/*physiology PMC - PMC5926296 EDAT- 2000/12/21 11:00 MHDA- 2001/03/07 10:01 PMCR- 2000/12/01 CRDT- 2000/12/21 11:00 PHST- 2000/12/21 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/07 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/12/21 11:00 [entrez] PHST- 2000/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CAE1296 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2000.tb00917.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Jpn J Cancer Res. 2000 Dec;91(12):1296-302. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2000.tb00917.x.