PMID- 11131334 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010215 LR - 20190822 IS - 0093-691X (Print) IS - 0093-691X (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 7 DP - 2000 Oct 15 TI - Measurement of immunoglobulin G, A and M concentrations in boar seminal plasma. PG - 1171-84 AB - How the immune system relates to the boar reproductive tract is not well defined. This is an important area of study because disease-causing agents may be transmitted through boar semen. We have previously identified porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in boar semen and wanted to identify PRRSV-specific antibodies within seminal plasma. However, literature documenting total immunoglobulin concentration or the predominant immunoglobulin isotype in boar semen was not available. Therefore, we developed a sandwich enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) to quantitate total IgG, IgA and IgM in seminal plasma from 16 healthy, nonvaccinated, adult boars (n = 102 semen samples). In seminal plasma, IgG was the predominant isotype followed by IgA and IgM. Mean levels +/- the standard deviation followed by the 95% confidence interval of IgG, IgA and IgM were 23.2 +/- 14 microg/mL (15.5 to 31.0), 4.8 +/- 2.5 microg/mL (3.5 to 6.2) and 3.7 +/- 1.7 microg/mL (2.7 to 4.7), respectively. These concentrations of immunoglobulins in seminal plasma were considerably lower than in other swine secretions, which might allow for the survival of infectious agents in boar semen. FAU - Kaiser, T J AU - Kaiser TJ AD - Animal Disease Research and Diagnostic Laboratory, South Dakota State University, Brookings 57007, USA. FAU - Christopher-Hennings, J AU - Christopher-Hennings J FAU - Nelson, E A AU - Nelson EA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Theriogenology JT - Theriogenology JID - 0421510 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin A) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin M) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Immunoglobulin A/*analysis MH - Immunoglobulin G/*analysis MH - Immunoglobulin M/*analysis MH - Male MH - Reference Values MH - Semen/*immunology MH - Swine/*immunology EDAT- 2000/12/29 11:00 MHDA- 2001/03/03 10:01 CRDT- 2000/12/29 11:00 PHST- 2000/12/29 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/12/29 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0093-691X(00)00424-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0093-691x(00)00424-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Theriogenology. 2000 Oct 15;54(7):1171-84. doi: 10.1016/s0093-691x(00)00424-6.