PMID- 11135430 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010222 LR - 20191025 IS - 1045-2257 (Print) IS - 1045-2257 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 2 DP - 2001 Feb TI - Identification of chromosomal loci associated with non-P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance to topoisomerase II inhibitor in lung adenocarcinoma cell line by comparative genomic hybridization. PG - 136-42 AB - In order to identify genomic changes associated with an etoposide resistance acquisition, we used comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) to compare a human lung adenocarcinoma cell line, A549 wild type, and three sublines, A549-VP1-3, exposed to increasing concentrations of the topoisomerase II inhibitor, VP16. R-banding karyotype, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and Southern blot for the MLL gene were also performed. The CGH analysis showed that the A549-VP3 cell line shared chemoresistance-specific abnormalities (amplification of 11q23-qter, loss of chromosome 17, and deletions of 2p14-pter and 2q23-q24). FISH analysis confirmed the loss of one chromosome 17 in the three resistant sublines and revealed an increased fragmentation of chromosome 2 in more than two segments, depending on the etoposide concentration. FISH with an MLL gene probe showed additional signals of MLL (from three in the A549-WT to seven in the A549-VP3 cell line) translocated onto several other chromosomes. Southern blot indicated an amplification of the MLL gene, dependent on the etoposide concentration, without gene rearrangement. The CGH results are suggestive of loci that could be associated with the acquisition of an etoposide-chemoresistant phenotype. Deletion of the 2p region has already been reported, without any candidate gene being identified. The role of MLL in leukemogenesis has previously been demonstrated, but its role in the development of other tumors or its significance in the chemoresistance process remains to be elucidated. CI - Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Struski, S AU - Struski S AD - Laboratory of Hematology, Robert Debre Hospital and Medical Faculty (UPRES EA 20-70-IFR 53 Biomolecules), Reims, France. FAU - Doco-Fenzy, M AU - Doco-Fenzy M FAU - Trussardi, A AU - Trussardi A FAU - Masson, L AU - Masson L FAU - Gruson, N AU - Gruson N FAU - Ulrich, E AU - Ulrich E FAU - Proult, M AU - Proult M FAU - Jardillier, J C AU - Jardillier JC FAU - Potron, G AU - Potron G FAU - Cornillet-Lefebvre, P AU - Cornillet-Lefebvre P LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Genes Chromosomes Cancer JT - Genes, chromosomes & cancer JID - 9007329 RN - 0 (ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Genetic Markers) RN - 0 (Topoisomerase II Inhibitors) RN - 6PLQ3CP4P3 (Etoposide) SB - IM MH - ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1/physiology MH - Adenocarcinoma/drug therapy/enzymology/*genetics MH - Blotting, Southern MH - Drug Resistance, Multiple/*genetics MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Etoposide/*pharmacology MH - *Genetic Markers MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy/enzymology/*genetics MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization MH - *Topoisomerase II Inhibitors MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 2001/01/03 11:00 MHDA- 2001/03/03 10:01 CRDT- 2001/01/03 11:00 PHST- 2001/01/03 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/01/03 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/1098-2264(200102)30:2<136::AID-GCC1071>3.0.CO;2-S [pii] AID - 10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::aid-gcc1071>3.0.co;2-t [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2001 Feb;30(2):136-42. doi: 10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::aid-gcc1071>3.0.co;2-t.