PMID- 11144959 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010329 LR - 20190607 IS - 0963-6897 (Print) IS - 0963-6897 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 5 DP - 2000 Sep-Oct TI - Neurotrophic factors NGF and FGF-2 alter levels of huntingtin (IT15) in striatal neuronal cell cultures. PG - 623-7 AB - A mutation of the human IT15 gene is responsible for Huntington's disease (HD) and the causative factor in the major neuronal loss observed in the striatum. The growth factors basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2), nerve growth factor (NGF), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) improve survival and promote differentiation of striatal neurons, as well as exert a neuroprotective effect when such neurons are challenged with metabolic toxins or excitatory amino acids. Using Western blotting and striatal cell cultures, we found that FGF-2 increased the level of huntingtin in a dose-dependent fashion, whereas NGF decreased huntingtin expression. The neurotrophic factor-specific, dose-dependent effect on striatal levels of huntingtin may be relevant to understanding the normal role of IT15 and developing new therapies against the disease provoking mutated IT15. FAU - Haque, N S AU - Haque NS AD - Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Belmont 02178, USA. FAU - Isacson, O AU - Isacson O LA - eng GR - NS30064/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cell Transplant JT - Cell transplantation JID - 9208854 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Htt protein, rat) RN - 0 (Huntingtin Protein) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 103107-01-3 (Fibroblast Growth Factor 2) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/pharmacology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Corpus Striatum/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Fibroblast Growth Factor 2/*pharmacology MH - Gene Expression MH - Huntingtin Protein MH - Nerve Growth Factor/*pharmacology MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins MH - Nuclear Proteins MH - Proteins/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley EDAT- 2001/01/06 11:00 MHDA- 2001/04/03 10:01 CRDT- 2001/01/06 11:00 PHST- 2001/01/06 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/04/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/01/06 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/096368970000900507 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Transplant. 2000 Sep-Oct;9(5):623-7. doi: 10.1177/096368970000900507.