PMID- 11155666 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010301 LR - 20041117 IS - 0366-6999 (Print) IS - 0366-6999 (Linking) VI - 111 IP - 9 DP - 1998 Sep TI - Cathepsin B on invasion and metastasis of gastric carcinoma. PG - 784-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression of cathepsin B (CB) in human gastric carcinoma tissue. METHODS: The expression of CB in human gastric tissue was studied by using monospecific polyclonal rabbit antibody raised against human liver CB for immunohistochemistry, and full length cDNA of CB for in situ hybridization and dot blot. RESULTS: CB overexpression in gastric carcinoma was found when compared with non-neoplastic gastric tissue at both mRNA and protein levels. Diffuse cytoplasmic CB staining of mRNA and protein were identified in malignant cells of 53.3% and 69.1% of gastric adenocarcinoma respectively. The increased staining of CB in malignant cells was associated with the depth of the invasiveness and growth pattern as well as metastasis of lymph nodes, but not with the histological classification. It was also found that there were the expression of CB in stromal cells of the tumor and the expression localized mainly in the endothelial cells of the microvessels which correlated with angiogenesis. CONCLUSION: These results indicate that the expression of CB in gastric carcinoma is related to tumor progression, and leads to development of the invasive phenotype. FAU - Liu, Y AU - Liu Y AD - Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200001, China. FAU - Xiao, S AU - Xiao S FAU - Shi, Y AU - Shi Y FAU - Wang, L AU - Wang L FAU - Ren, W AU - Ren W FAU - Sloane, B F AU - Sloane BF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Chin Med J (Engl) JT - Chinese medical journal JID - 7513795 RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - EC 3.4.22.1 (Cathepsin B) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*metabolism/secondary MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cathepsin B/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology EDAT- 2001/01/13 11:00 MHDA- 2001/03/07 10:01 CRDT- 2001/01/13 11:00 PHST- 2001/01/13 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/07 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/01/13 11:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Chin Med J (Engl). 1998 Sep;111(9):784-8.