PMID- 11156521 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010125 LR - 20061115 IS - 0008-543X (Print) IS - 0008-543X (Linking) VI - 90 IP - 6 DP - 2000 Dec 25 TI - Detection of chromosomal aneusomy by fluorescence in situ hybridization in fine-needle aspirates from breast tumors: application to the preoperative diagnosis of breast carcinoma. PG - 373-8 AB - BACKGROUND: The authors studied the clinical usefulness of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of a numerical aberration of chromosomes (aneusomy) using fine-needle aspiration (FNA) samples from patients with breast tumors in the preoperative diagnosis of breast carcinoma. METHODS: FNA samples were obtained from 176 breast tumors and were subjected to conventional cytology and FISH analysis using the centromere probes for chromosomes 1, 11, and 17. Patients with FNA samples that showed aneusomy in at least one of the three chromosomes were diagnosed as positive. RESULTS: Histologic examination revealed 157 malignancies and 19 benign results (10 fibroadenomas, 6 intraductal papillomas, 1 intracystic papilloma, and 2 ADH). The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy were 85.4%, 94.7%, and 86.4%, respectively, for cytology and 90.4%, 100%, and 91.5%, respectively, for FISH. Of 15 breast malignancies that were diagnosed with indeterminate cytology, 13 were diagnosed as positive with FISH analysis (sensitivity, 86.7%). CONCLUSIONS: The results demonstrate that the use of FISH in the diagnosis of FNA samples has a diagnostic accuracy comparable to conventional cytology and is useful in making a definitive diagnosis of malignancy (100% specificity) in patients with indeterminate cytologic results, suggesting that FISH diagnosis can be a good adjunct to conventional cytology. FAU - Tsukamoto, F AU - Tsukamoto F AD - Department of Surgical Oncology, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan. FAU - Miyoshi, Y AU - Miyoshi Y FAU - Koyama, H AU - Koyama H FAU - Watatani, M AU - Watatani M FAU - Sasa, M AU - Sasa M FAU - Shiba, E AU - Shiba E FAU - Takami, S AU - Takami S FAU - Inazawa, J AU - Inazawa J FAU - Noguchi, S AU - Noguchi S LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer JT - Cancer JID - 0374236 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Aneuploidy MH - Biopsy, Needle MH - Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/*genetics MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Middle Aged MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2001/01/13 11:00 MHDA- 2001/02/28 10:01 CRDT- 2001/01/13 11:00 PHST- 2001/01/13 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/02/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/01/13 11:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/1097-0142(20001225)90:6<373::AID-CNCR8>3.3.CO;2-O [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer. 2000 Dec 25;90(6):373-8.