PMID- 11156554 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010524 LR - 20181113 IS - 0007-1188 (Print) IS - 0007-1188 (Linking) VI - 132 IP - 1 DP - 2001 Jan TI - Cardiostimulant effects of urotensin-II in human heart in vitro. PG - 5-9 AB - The effects of the recently identified human peptide urotensin-II (hU-II) were investigated on human cardiac muscle contractility and coronary artery tone. In right atrial trabeculae from non-failing hearts, hU-II caused a concentration-dependent increase in contractile force (pEC(50)=9.5+/-0.1; E(max)=31.3+/-4.8% compared to 9.25 mM Ca(2+); n=9) with no change in contraction duration. In right ventricular trabeculae from explanted hearts, 20 nM hU-II caused a small increase in contractile force (7.8+/-1.4% compared to 9.25 mM Ca(2+); n=3/6 tissues from 2 out of 4 patients). The peptide caused arrhythmic contractions in 3/26 right atrial trabeculae from 3/9 patients in an experimental model of arrhythmia and therefore has less potential to cause arrhythmias than ET-1. hU-II (20 nM) increased tone (17.9% of the response to 90 mM KCI) in 7/7 tissues from 1 patient, with no response detected in 8/8 tissues from 2 patients. hU-II is a potent cardiac stimulant with low efficacy. FAU - Russell, F D AU - Russell FD AD - The National Heart Foundation and Prince Charles Hospital Foundation Cardiovascular Research Centre, Department of Medicine, The Prince Charles Hospital, Chermside, Queensland 4032, Australia. russell@medicine.uq.edu.au FAU - Molenaar, P AU - Molenaar P FAU - O'Brien, D M AU - O'Brien DM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Br J Pharmacol JT - British journal of pharmacology JID - 7502536 RN - 0 (Cardiotonic Agents) RN - 0 (Urotensins) RN - 9047-55-6 (urotensin II) SB - IM MH - Arrhythmias, Cardiac/chemically induced/physiopathology MH - Cardiotonic Agents/*pharmacology MH - Coronary Vessels/drug effects MH - Heart/*drug effects MH - Heart Atria/drug effects MH - Heart Ventricles/drug effects MH - Humans MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Muscle Tonus/drug effects MH - Muscle, Smooth, Vascular/drug effects MH - Myocardial Contraction/drug effects MH - Urotensins/*pharmacology PMC - PMC1572555 EDAT- 2001/01/13 11:00 MHDA- 2001/05/26 10:01 PMCR- 2002/01/01 CRDT- 2001/01/13 11:00 PHST- 2001/01/13 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/05/26 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/01/13 11:00 [entrez] PHST- 2002/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 0703811 [pii] AID - 10.1038/sj.bjp.0703811 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Pharmacol. 2001 Jan;132(1):5-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0703811.