PMID- 11189925 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010322 LR - 20190515 IS - 0940-6719 (Print) IS - 1432-0932 (Electronic) IS - 0940-6719 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 6 DP - 2000 Dec TI - Neck sprain after motor vehicle accidents in drivers and passengers. PG - 547-52 AB - Neck sprain is a general term denoting a soft tissue injury of the neck, which seldom causes major disability but is considered a modern epidemic. The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of sprain of the neck injury due to motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) in both drivers and passengers. In addition, the degree of seat belt wearing in both driver and passenger was analysed. A second aim was to identify groups at risk by analysing the age and gender distribution of patients with neck sprain. The results of this population-based study revealed a sharp increase in neck sprain from 1989 through 1995, whereas a more or less stable pattern was found for seat belt use. The sharp increase was found to be attributable to outpatients. Finally, we found a driver predominance as well as a female predominance; groups at risk were the 20- to 24-year-olds for drivers and 15- to 19-year-olds for passengers. FAU - Versteegen, G J AU - Versteegen GJ AD - Pain Expertise Centre, University Hospital Groningen, The Netherlands. g.j.versteegen@anest.azg.nl FAU - Kingma, J AU - Kingma J FAU - Meijler, W J AU - Meijler WJ FAU - ten Duis, H J AU - ten Duis HJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Eur Spine J JT - European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society JID - 9301980 SB - IM MH - Accidents, Traffic/*statistics & numerical data MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Netherlands/epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Seat Belts/*adverse effects MH - Sex Factors MH - Whiplash Injuries/*epidemiology/*etiology PMC - PMC3611412 EDAT- 2001/02/24 12:00 MHDA- 2001/03/27 10:01 PMCR- 2001/12/01 CRDT- 2001/02/24 12:00 PHST- 2001/02/24 12:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/27 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/02/24 12:00 [entrez] PHST- 2001/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00090547.586 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s005860000150 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Spine J. 2000 Dec;9(6):547-52. doi: 10.1007/s005860000150.