PMID- 11207388 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010809 LR - 20190701 IS - 0304-3940 (Print) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 300 IP - 2 DP - 2001 Mar 9 TI - Collaboration of fibronectin matrix and neurotrophin in regulating spontaneous transmitter release at developing neuromuscular synapses in Xenopus cell cultures. PG - 115-9 AB - Integrins mediate cell-extracellular matrix connection and are particularly important during neuronal development. We here investigated the regulation of fibronectin (FN) matrix and neurotrophins on the embryonic synaptic transmission. Spontaneous synaptic currents (SSCs) were recorded from innervated myocytes of 1-day-old Xenopus cultures by whole-cell recordings. The SSC increasing action of alpha,beta-methylene adenosine triphosphate was enhanced in neurons grown on FN substratum, which was further potentiated by chronic treatment with brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). The SSC increasing action of thapsigargin, carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone and N-methyl-D-aspartate was also markedly potentiated in neurons grown on FN-coated glass coverslips and chronically treated with BDNF. FN matrix or BDNF alone only exerts slight potentiation on the SSC increasing action of these three drugs. Our results suggest that FN matrix can collaborate with neurotrophin in regulating synaptic transmission at developing motoneurons, which may play an important role in the maturation of embryonic neuromuscular junction. FAU - Fu, W M AU - Fu WM AD - Pharmacological Institute, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei. wenmei@ccms.ntu.edu.tw FAU - Liou, H H AU - Liou HH FAU - Wang, C L AU - Wang CL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Fibronectins) RN - 0 (Integrins) RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - 0 (Neurotransmitter Agents) RN - 0 (Neurotrophin 3) RN - 0 (Uncoupling Agents) RN - 555-60-2 (Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone) RN - 6384-92-5 (N-Methylaspartate) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - N9YNS0M02X (Acetylcholine) RN - NYX13NT29D (alpha,beta-methyleneadenosine 5'-triphosphate) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Acetylcholine/metabolism MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/analogs & derivatives/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/pharmacology MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone/pharmacology MH - Cells, Cultured/drug effects/metabolism MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Extracellular Matrix/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Fibronectins/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Integrins/drug effects/metabolism MH - Membrane Potentials/drug effects/physiology MH - N-Methylaspartate/pharmacology MH - Nerve Growth Factors/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Neuromuscular Junction/*drug effects/embryology/*metabolism MH - Neurotransmitter Agents/*metabolism MH - Neurotrophin 3/pharmacology MH - Synaptic Transmission/drug effects/*physiology MH - Thapsigargin/pharmacology MH - Uncoupling Agents/pharmacology MH - Xenopus laevis EDAT- 2001/02/24 11:00 MHDA- 2001/08/10 10:01 CRDT- 2001/02/24 11:00 PHST- 2001/02/24 11:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/08/10 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/02/24 11:00 [entrez] AID - S0304394001015671 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01567-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2001 Mar 9;300(2):115-9. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01567-1.