PMID- 11222144 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010426 LR - 20220215 IS - 0950-1991 (Print) IS - 0950-1991 (Linking) VI - 128 IP - 6 DP - 2001 Mar TI - A role for the EphA family in the topographic targeting of vomeronasal axons. PG - 895-906 AB - We have investigated the role of the Eph family of receptor tyrosine kinases and their ligands in the establishment of the vomeronasal projection in the mouse. Our data show intriguing differential expression patterns of ephrin-A5 on vomeronasal axons and of EphA6 in the accessory olfactory bulb (AOB), such that axons with high ligand concentration project onto regions of the AOB with high receptor concentration and vice versa. These data suggest a mechanism for development of this projection that is the opposite of the repellent interaction between Eph receptors and ligands observed in other systems. In support of this idea, when given the choice of whether to grow on lanes containing EphA-F(c)/laminin or F(c)/laminin protein (in the stripe assay), vomeronasal axons prefer to grow on EphA-F(c)/laminin. Analysis of ephrin-A5 mutant mice revealed a disturbance of the topographic targeting of vomeronasal axons to the AOB. In summary, these data, which are derived from in vitro and in vivo experiments, indicate an important role of the EphA family in setting up the vomeronasal projection. FAU - Knoll, B AU - Knoll B AD - Department of Physical Biology, Max-Planck-Institute for Developmental Biology, Spemannstrasse 35 / I, 72076 Tubingen, Germany. FAU - Zarbalis, K AU - Zarbalis K FAU - Wurst, W AU - Wurst W FAU - Drescher, U AU - Drescher U LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Development JT - Development (Cambridge, England) JID - 8701744 RN - 0 (Laminin) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, EphA5) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, EphA7) RN - EC 3.2.1.23 (beta-Galactosidase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Axons/*physiology MH - Embryonic and Fetal Development/*physiology MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/*physiology MH - Laminin/genetics/physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Olfactory Bulb/*embryology MH - Olfactory Pathways/*embryology MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/deficiency/genetics/*physiology MH - Receptor, EphA5 MH - Receptor, EphA7 MH - Vomeronasal Organ/cytology/*embryology MH - beta-Galactosidase/genetics EDAT- 2001/02/27 10:00 MHDA- 2001/05/01 10:01 CRDT- 2001/02/27 10:00 PHST- 2001/02/27 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/05/01 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/02/27 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1242/dev.128.6.895 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Development. 2001 Mar;128(6):895-906. doi: 10.1242/dev.128.6.895.