PMID- 11239971 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010412 LR - 20190702 IS - 0027-5107 (Print) IS - 0027-5107 (Linking) VI - 474 IP - 1-2 DP - 2001 Mar 1 TI - In vitro transmission of chromosomal aberrations through mitosis in human lymphocytes. PG - 139-46 AB - Stable and unstable chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes exposed to 2 and 4Gy of X-rays in G(0) were analyzed in M1 and M2 cells harvested at 72h to investigate how the scoring protocol influences the yields of aberrations transmitted through one mitosis. Metaphase chromosomes 2, 3, and 5 were painted using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) whole chromosome probes, together with a pan-centromeric probe and stained by the harlequin-FISH method, to allow the cell cycle status of each cell to be determined as it was scored. A strict scoring criterion was adopted so that each metaphase had to contain 46 centromeres and each dicentric/centric ring had to have an acentric present. In addition to scoring the painted material, unstable aberrations in the whole genome were also recorded. The yield of complete dicentrics decreased by more than a factor of 2 in going from M1 to M2. The decrease was greater at the lower dose. Two-way translocations appeared stable, but one-way translocations decreased. This suggests that if translocation yields are to be used for biological dosimetry purposes, then the two-way type should be used. FAU - Pala, F S AU - Pala FS AD - Cekmece Nuclear Research and Training Centre, P.K. 1 Ataturk Havaalani-34831, Istanbul, Turkey. spala@atlas.net.tr FAU - Moquet, J E AU - Moquet JE FAU - Edwards, A A AU - Edwards AA FAU - Lloyd, D C AU - Lloyd DC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Mutat Res JT - Mutation research JID - 0400763 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lymphocytes/radiation effects/*ultrastructure MH - Mitosis/*genetics EDAT- 2001/03/10 10:00 MHDA- 2001/04/17 10:01 CRDT- 2001/03/10 10:00 PHST- 2001/03/10 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/04/17 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/03/10 10:00 [entrez] AID - S002751070000172X [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0027-5107(00)00172-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mutat Res. 2001 Mar 1;474(1-2):139-46. doi: 10.1016/s0027-5107(00)00172-x.