PMID- 11245223 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010426 LR - 20191104 IS - 1341-7568 (Print) IS - 1341-7568 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 5 DP - 2000 Oct TI - Chromosomal localization of 18S rDNA and telomere sequence in the aye-aye, Daubentonia madagascariensis. PG - 299-303 AB - Chromosomal localization of 18S rDNA and telomere sequence was attempted on the chromosomes of the aye-aye (2n = 30) using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and primed in situ labeling (PRINS), respectively. The rDNA was localized at the tip or whole of the short arm of acrocentric chromosomes 13 and 14 in all spreads observed. However, post-FISH silver-nitrate (Ag) staining showed that transcriptional activity of the rRNA genes was variable, particularly in chromosome 14, which was most frequently negative in one homologue carrying the smaller copy number of rDNA. This observation supports, at the molecular cytogenetic level, previous data concerning the relationship between the copy number of rDNA and its trancriptional activity. On the other hand, telomere sequence was localized only at the telomeric region of all chromosomes, the so-called telomere-only pattern, a characteristic similar to that of the greater bushbaby. These data may provide information on the chromosomal evolution of the lemur, because locations of rDNA and telomere sequences frequently offer important clues in reconstruction of karyotype differentiation. FAU - Rakotoarisoa, G AU - Rakotoarisoa G AD - Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Inuyama, Aichi, Japan. FAU - Hirai, Y AU - Hirai Y FAU - Go, Y AU - Go Y FAU - Kawamoto, Y AU - Kawamoto Y FAU - Shima, T AU - Shima T FAU - Koyama, N AU - Koyama N FAU - Randrianjafy, A AU - Randrianjafy A FAU - Mora, R AU - Mora R FAU - Hirai, H AU - Hirai H LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Genes Genet Syst JT - Genes & genetic systems JID - 9607822 RN - 0 (DNA, Ribosomal) RN - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 18S) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Chromosome Mapping MH - Chromosomes/genetics MH - DNA, Ribosomal/*genetics MH - Evolution, Molecular MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Lemur/*genetics MH - Male MH - Nucleolus Organizer Region MH - RNA, Ribosomal, 18S/*genetics MH - Silver Staining MH - Telomere/*genetics MH - Transcription, Genetic EDAT- 2001/03/14 10:00 MHDA- 2001/05/01 10:01 CRDT- 2001/03/14 10:00 PHST- 2001/03/14 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/05/01 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/03/14 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1266/ggs.75.299 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Genet Syst. 2000 Oct;75(5):299-303. doi: 10.1266/ggs.75.299.