PMID- 11258612 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010726 LR - 20191104 IS - 1091-6660 (Print) IS - 1091-6660 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 1 DP - 2001 Feb TI - Allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for severe aplastic anemia. PG - 54-7 AB - Allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) is rarely applied for the treatment of severe aplastic anemia (SAA) because of questionable durability of engraftment and increased risk of graft versus host disease (GVHD). We performed allogeneic PBSCT in 3 SAA patients from their human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical siblings. One received bone marrow after conditioning with cyclophoshamide (Cy) plus antithymocyte globulin. He had a second transplant with peripheral blood stem cells from the original donor because of a graft failure (GF). Two other patients received PBSCT as a first option, with Cy as the only conditioning drug. The 3 patients received short-term methotrexate and cyclosporine as a postgrafting immunosupression. In the latter 2 cases, no GF has been observed, and a successful and complete hematological recovery was achieved and maintained for 28 and 25 months, respectively. In conclusion, PBSCT provides a quick and complete hematological recovery in SAA patients. FAU - Gurman, G AU - Gurman G AD - Department of Hematology, Ankara University Medical School, Ibn-i Sina Hospital, Turkey. gurman@medicine2.ankara.edu.tr FAU - Celebi, H AU - Celebi H FAU - Ustun, C AU - Ustun C FAU - Arat, M AU - Arat M FAU - Ilhan, O AU - Ilhan O FAU - Ozcan, M AU - Ozcan M FAU - Arslan, O AU - Arslan O FAU - Uysal, A AU - Uysal A FAU - Akan, H AU - Akan H FAU - Beksac, M AU - Beksac M FAU - Konuk, N AU - Konuk N FAU - Koc, H AU - Koc H LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Ther Apher JT - Therapeutic apheresis : official journal of the International Society for Apheresis and the Japanese Society for Apheresis JID - 9706703 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Anemia, Aplastic/*therapy MH - Fatal Outcome MH - Graft vs Host Disease/etiology MH - Humans MH - Leukapheresis MH - Male MH - *Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Transplantation, Homologous EDAT- 2001/03/22 10:00 MHDA- 2001/07/28 10:01 CRDT- 2001/03/22 10:00 PHST- 2001/03/22 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/07/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/03/22 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1046/j.1526-0968.2001.005001054.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ther Apher. 2001 Feb;5(1):54-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1526-0968.2001.005001054.x.