PMID- 11278104 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010614 LR - 20190701 IS - 0304-3940 (Print) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 302 IP - 1 DP - 2001 Apr 13 TI - Effect of hypergravity on the mouse basal expression of NGF and BDNF in the retina, visual cortex and geniculate nucleus: correlative aspects with NPY immunoreactivity. PG - 29-32 AB - We investigated the effect of hypergravitation on Nerve growth factor (NGF) and Brain-derived-neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression in the visual cortex, geniculate nucleus (GN), and retina of adult male mice. The results showed that altered gravity causes an increase in NGF and BDNF in the visual cortex and GN which resulted to be associated with an up-regulation of cells immunoreactive to neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the visual cortex and GN. We also found a decrease in NGF, BDNF, and NPY in the mouse retina exposed to hypergravity. These findings suggest that alteration in gravitational environment differentially affects local neurotrophic factors and NPY expression. The possible functional significance of these observations is discussed. FAU - Aloe, L AU - Aloe L AD - Istituto di Neurobiologia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Viale Carlo Marx 15/43, I-00137, Rome, Italy. aloe@in.rm.cnr.it FAU - Fiore, M AU - Fiore M FAU - Santucci, D AU - Santucci D FAU - Amendola, T AU - Amendola T FAU - Antonelli, A AU - Antonelli A FAU - Francia, N AU - Francia N FAU - Corazzi, G AU - Corazzi G FAU - Alleva, E AU - Alleva E LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Neuropeptide Y) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Geniculate Bodies/*metabolism MH - *Hypergravity MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Nerve Growth Factor/*metabolism MH - Neuropeptide Y/*metabolism MH - Retina/*metabolism MH - Visual Cortex/*metabolism EDAT- 2001/03/30 10:00 MHDA- 2001/06/15 10:01 CRDT- 2001/03/30 10:00 PHST- 2001/03/30 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/06/15 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/03/30 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0304394001016482 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01648-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2001 Apr 13;302(1):29-32. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01648-2.