PMID- 11282457 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010823 LR - 20190921 IS - 0898-6568 (Print) IS - 0898-6568 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 3 DP - 2001 Mar TI - Resveratrol inhibits the formation of phosphatidic acid and diglyceride in chemotactic peptide- or phorbol ester-stimulated human neutrophils. PG - 191-7 AB - Resveratrol (trans-3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene, Res) is a naturally occurring antioxidant found in grape berry skins and red wine. It has anti-inflammatory effects. In this study, we examined the effect of Res on the formation of phosphatidic acid (PA) and diglyceride (DG), in human neutrophils stimulated by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) or by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). We measured the masses of PA and DG by using a nonradioactive method. Our results showed that Res inhibited the formation of PA in a concentration dependent manner with an IC(50) value of 42.4 and 60.9 microM in fMLP- and PMA-stimulated cells, respectively. Res also suppressed the formation of phosphatidylethanol (PEt), thereby implying inhibition of phospholipase D (PLD) activity. In addition, Res inhibited the formation of both diacylglycerol (DAG) and ether-linked acylglycerol (EAG) induced by fMLP and by PMA. Our results suggest that Res inhibition of PLD activity may contribute to its anti-inflammatory effects. FAU - Tou, J AU - Tou J AD - Department of Biochemistry, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, SL 43, 1430 Tulane Avenue, 70112, New Orleans, LA, USA. jtou@tulane.edu FAU - Urbizo, C AU - Urbizo C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Cell Signal JT - Cellular signalling JID - 8904683 RN - 0 (Diglycerides) RN - 0 (Glycerophosphates) RN - 0 (Glycerophospholipids) RN - 0 (Phosphatidic Acids) RN - 0 (Phosphatidylcholines) RN - 0 (Stilbenes) RN - 0 (phosphatidylethanol) RN - 3K9958V90M (Ethanol) RN - 57716-89-9 (4-O-methyl-12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate) RN - 59880-97-6 (N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine) RN - 5KV86114PT (Ethanolamine) RN - N91BDP6H0X (Choline) RN - NI40JAQ945 (Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate) RN - Q369O8926L (Resveratrol) SB - IM MH - Choline/metabolism MH - Chromatography, Thin Layer MH - Diglycerides/*metabolism MH - Drug Interactions MH - Ethanol/metabolism MH - Ethanolamine/metabolism MH - Glycerophosphates/metabolism MH - Glycerophospholipids/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Humans MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine/*pharmacology MH - Neutrophils/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Phosphatidic Acids/*metabolism MH - Phosphatidylcholines/metabolism MH - Resveratrol MH - Stilbenes/*pharmacology MH - Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/analogs & derivatives/*pharmacology MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2001/04/03 10:00 MHDA- 2001/08/24 10:01 CRDT- 2001/04/03 10:00 PHST- 2001/04/03 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/08/24 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/04/03 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0898656801001371 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00137-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Signal. 2001 Mar;13(3):191-7. doi: 10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00137-1.