PMID- 11292535 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010628 LR - 20191210 IS - 0165-2427 (Print) IS - 0165-2427 (Linking) VI - 78 IP - 3-4 DP - 2001 Feb 10 TI - Measurement of canine IgE using the alpha chain of the human high affinity IgE receptor. PG - 349-55 AB - In vitro assays for allergen specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) are a convenient and reproducible alternative to intradermal skin testing in dogs. Such tests may be used to support a diagnosis of atopic dermatitis and to define appropriate allergens for immunotherapy. Current in vitro assays rely upon monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies as IgE detection reagents. However, in sera where allergen-specific IgG occurs in great excess, any IgE:IgG cross-reactivity of the detection reagent may result in lowered assay specificity. Therefore, we have developed an assay for canine IgE which uses a recombinant form of the extracellular part of the alpha chain of the human high affinity IgE receptor (FcvarepsilonRIalpha). Biotinylated FcvarepsilonRIalpha shows no significant binding to purified canine IgG, and recognizes a heat labile antibody in serum, with a detection limit of 73-146pg/ml. Comparison of assay signals using the labeled FcvarepsilonRIalpha and a highly specific anti-canine IgE monoclonal antibody (MAb) shows good agreement. The FcvarepsilonRIalpha is therefore a sensitive and specific alternative to polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies for canine serum IgE measurement. FAU - Stedman, K AU - Stedman K AD - Heska Corporation, 1613 Prospect Parkway, Fort Collins, CO 80525, USA. mccallc@heska.com FAU - Lee, K AU - Lee K FAU - Hunter, S AU - Hunter S FAU - Rivoire, B AU - Rivoire B FAU - McCall, C AU - McCall C FAU - Wassom, D AU - Wassom D LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Vet Immunol Immunopathol JT - Veterinary immunology and immunopathology JID - 8002006 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin alpha-Chains) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - Dogs/*immunology MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/veterinary MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*analysis/blood MH - Immunoglobulin alpha-Chains/*analysis MH - Protein Conformation MH - Receptors, IgE/*chemistry EDAT- 2001/04/09 10:00 MHDA- 2001/06/29 10:01 CRDT- 2001/04/09 10:00 PHST- 2001/04/09 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/06/29 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/04/09 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0165242701002422 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-2427(01)00242-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2001 Feb 10;78(3-4):349-55. doi: 10.1016/s0165-2427(01)00242-2.