PMID- 11311885 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020402 LR - 20190614 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 899 IP - 1-2 DP - 2001 Apr 27 TI - Release of immunoreactive brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the spinal cord of the rat following sciatic nerve transection. PG - 240-7 AB - Using the antibody microprobe method, the sites of spinal release of immunoreactive brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) was studied in normal rats, and rats with prior sciatic nerve transection. In normal rats, a significant basal release of immunoreactive BDNF was found in the superficial dorsal horn. Following sciatic nerve transection (performed 14 days previously), release of BDNF was found throughout the whole of the dorsal horn, extending into deeper laminae. Electrical stimulation of the ipsilateral sciatic nerve at a strength adequate to excite either A fibres (20 Hz at 2x threshold voltage) or A and C fibres (2 Hz at 20x threshold voltage) did not alter the basal release of immunoreactive BDNF in normal or in nerve-injured rats. The results suggest that BDNF is released from the central terminals of primary afferent fibres, but such release is not solely dependent upon action potential invasion of these terminals. The increased extent of release following nerve transection is consistent with the hypothesis that BDNF plays a role in the central response to peripheral nerve injury. FAU - Walker, S M AU - Walker SM AD - Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Management, Royal North Shore Hospital, 2065, New South Wales, St Leonard's, Australia. FAU - Mitchell, V A AU - Mitchell VA FAU - White, D M AU - White DM FAU - Rush, R A AU - Rush RA FAU - Duggan, A W AU - Duggan AW LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/analysis/biosynthesis/*metabolism MH - Electric Stimulation MH - Posterior Horn Cells/chemistry/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Sciatic Nerve/*physiology MH - Spinal Cord/chemistry/*metabolism EDAT- 2001/04/20 10:00 MHDA- 2002/04/03 10:01 CRDT- 2001/04/20 10:00 PHST- 2001/04/20 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/04/03 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/04/20 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-8993(01)02259-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02259-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2001 Apr 27;899(1-2):240-7. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02259-4.