PMID- 11320564 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010628 LR - 20120620 IS - 0867-7077 (Print) IS - 0867-7077 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 11-12 DP - 2000 TI - [Polymorphism of histocompatibility class II antigens coded with the DRB gene in in familial sarcoidosis in Poland]. PG - 533-44 AB - Several studies suggested association between some human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles and sarcoidosis, but none has been conclusive. To confirm possible association of sarcoidosis with HLA-DRB1, -DRB3,- DRB4, -DRB5 associated alleles HLA-DR genotyping was performed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method in 17 polish families with familial sarcoidosis and in 101 healthy controls. The families with sarcoidosis consisted of 31 affected first-degree relatives from 16 families, 2 affected cousins from 1 family and 78 healthy relatives of those patients. We found 3 varieties of familial sarcoidosis: a) in parent and offspring (5 pairs), b) in siblings (10 sib pairs and 1 sib triplet) and in cousins (1 family). Genotyping for HLA-DRB1,-DRB3,-DRB4,-DRB5 revealed an over-representation of HLA-DR5(12) and DRw52 among antigens shared by affected relatives comparing to the control group. A significant increase in the frequency of HLA-DR7 and HLA-DRw53 antigens (p < 0.05) was found in subjects from the control group. Comparing the group of family members (affected and healthy relatives taken together, n = 111) with the control group (n = 101) we found a significant differences in the distribution of HLA-DR2(15), HLA-DR5(12), HLA-DR6, HLA-DR9 and HLA-DRw52. Those antigens were more frequent (p < 0.05) in members from families with sarcoidosis. The frequencies of HLA-DR1, HLA-DR2(16), HLA-DR7 and HLA-DRw53 were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in the control group. Presented results suggest that HLA-DRB alleles contribute to the susceptibility to sarcoidosis in the Polish population. FAU - Goljan, A AU - Goljan A AD - Kliniki Chorob Pluc Instytutu Gruzlicy i Chorob Pluc, Warszawie. FAU - Puscinska, E AU - Puscinska E FAU - Sankowska, M AU - Sankowska M FAU - Zielinski, J AU - Zielinski J LA - pol PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Polimorfizm ukladu antygenow zgodnosci tkankowej klasy II kodowanych genem DRB w sarkoidozie rodzinnej w Polsce. PL - Poland TA - Pneumonol Alergol Pol JT - Pneumonologia i alergologia polska JID - 9302892 RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class II) SB - IM MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class II/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Poland/epidemiology MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Sarcoidosis/epidemiology/*genetics/immunology MH - Serotyping EDAT- 2001/04/26 10:00 MHDA- 2001/06/29 10:01 CRDT- 2001/04/26 10:00 PHST- 2001/04/26 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/06/29 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/04/26 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Pneumonol Alergol Pol. 2000;68(11-12):533-44.