PMID- 11326317 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010621 LR - 20190607 IS - 1522-8002 (Print) IS - 1476-5586 (Electronic) IS - 1476-5586 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 1 DP - 2001 Jan-Feb TI - Evidence of chromosomal instability in prostate cancer determined by spectral karyotyping (SKY) and interphase fish analysis. PG - 62-9 AB - The way in which cytogenetic aberrations develop in prostate cancer (CaP) is poorly understood. Spectral karyotype (SKY) analysis of CaP cell lines has shown that they have unstable karyotypes and also have features associated with chromosomal instability (CIN). To accurately determine the incidence of de novo structural and numerical aberrations in vitro in CaP, we performed SKY analysis of three independent clones derived from one representative cell line, DU145. The frequent generation of new chromosomal rearrangements and a wide variation in the number of structural aberrations within two to five passages suggested that this cell line exhibited some of the features associated with a CIN phenotype. To study numerical cell-to-cell variation, chromosome 8 aneusomy was assessed in the LNCaP, DU145, and PC-3 cell lines and a patient cohort of 15 CaP primary tumors by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). This analysis showed that a high frequency of numerical alteration affecting chromosome 8 was present in both in vitro and in CaP tissues. In comparison to normal controls, the patient cohort had a statistically significant (P<.05), greater frequency of cells with one and three centromere 8 copies. These data suggest that a CIN-like process may be contributing towards the generation of de novo numerical and structural chromosome abnormalities in CaP. FAU - Beheshti, B AU - Beheshti B AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Park, P C AU - Park PC FAU - Sweet, J M AU - Sweet JM FAU - Trachtenberg, J AU - Trachtenberg J FAU - Jewett, M A AU - Jewett MA FAU - Squire, J A AU - Squire JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Neoplasia JT - Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) JID - 100886622 SB - IM MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosome Banding/*methods MH - *Chromosome Disorders MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Interphase/genetics MH - Karyotyping/*methods MH - Male MH - Ploidies MH - Prostatic Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured PMC - PMC1505026 EDAT- 2001/04/28 10:00 MHDA- 2001/06/22 10:01 PMCR- 2001/01/01 CRDT- 2001/04/28 10:00 PHST- 2000/10/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2000/11/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2001/04/28 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/06/22 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/04/28 10:00 [entrez] PHST- 2001/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 0125a [pii] AID - 10.1038/sj.neo.7900125 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neoplasia. 2001 Jan-Feb;3(1):62-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.neo.7900125.