PMID- 11372738 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010913 LR - 20191025 IS - 0925-5710 (Print) IS - 0925-5710 (Linking) VI - 73 IP - 2 DP - 2001 Feb TI - A Hodgkin's disease cell line, KM-H2, shows biphenotypic features of dendritic cells and B cells. PG - 236-44 AB - The origin of Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells, the neoplastic cells of Hodgkin's disease, has long remained controversial. Dendritic cells (DCs) are highly specialized antigen-presenting cells that have the unique capacity to prime naive T cells, and they may be progenitors of RS cells in a population of Hodgkin's disease cells. In this study, the KM-H2 cell line, previously established from a patient with Hodgkin's disease of mixed cellularity, was reevaluated for its cellular derivation, particularly in terms of DCs. KM-H2 cells were demonstrated to carry the newly proposed DC-associated molecules fascin, CD83, and DEC-205, as well as costimulatory molecules such as CD40, CD80, and CD86. In addition, KM-H2 cells were shown to be able to potently stimulate peripheral blood T cells and to have the strong endocytotic activity of fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran. On the other hand, KM-H2 cells were shown to have variable-diversity-joining recombination of the immunoglobulin H gene, although they did not express any subclasses of immunoglobulin and they were negative for CD79a and CD79b. In addition, KM-H2 cells produced the messenger RNA of the Pax-5 gene. These findings lead to a hypothesis that KM-H2 cells originated from the cells that had differentiated through the possible common DC-B-cell progenitors along the newly proposed pathway. FAU - Uehira, K AU - Uehira K AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Amakawa, R AU - Amakawa R FAU - Ito, T AU - Ito T FAU - Uehira, T AU - Uehira T FAU - Ozaki, Y AU - Ozaki Y FAU - Shimizu, T AU - Shimizu T FAU - Fujimoto, M AU - Fujimoto M FAU - Inaba, M AU - Inaba M FAU - Fukuhara, S AU - Fukuhara S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Int J Hematol JT - International journal of hematology JID - 9111627 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (DEC-205 receptor) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Lectins, C-Type) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Microfilament Proteins) RN - 0 (Minor Histocompatibility Antigens) RN - 0 (PAX5 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (PAX5 protein, human) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 146808-54-0 (fascin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Antigens, CD MH - B-Lymphocytes/*pathology MH - Carrier Proteins/metabolism MH - Cell Lineage MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism MH - Dendritic Cells/*pathology MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Hodgkin Disease/*pathology MH - Humans MH - Immunophenotyping MH - *Lectins, C-Type MH - Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed MH - Male MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Microfilament Proteins/metabolism MH - Minor Histocompatibility Antigens MH - PAX5 Transcription Factor MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/metabolism MH - Reed-Sternberg Cells/pathology MH - Transcription Factors/metabolism MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured/chemistry/*pathology EDAT- 2001/05/25 10:00 MHDA- 2001/09/14 10:01 CRDT- 2001/05/25 10:00 PHST- 2001/05/25 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/09/14 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/05/25 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF02981944 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hematol. 2001 Feb;73(2):236-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02981944.