PMID- 11391342 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010712 LR - 20061115 IS - 0022-3476 (Print) IS - 0022-3476 (Linking) VI - 138 IP - 6 DP - 2001 Jun TI - Primary human herpesvirus 6 infection in liver transplant recipients. PG - 921-5 AB - We detected primary human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) infection in 5 infants who received living related liver transplantation from their HHV-6 seropositive mothers. Primary HHV-6 infection was confirmed by demonstrating the seroconversion of HHV-6 antibodies with an immunofluorescence assay, by the isolation of the virus, or both. Seroconversion of HHV-6 immunoglobulin G antibody was demonstrated in all 5 recipients. HHV-6 was isolated from 3 of the 5 recipients between 2 and 3 weeks after transplantation. Moreover, the virus genome was detected in plasma by polymerase chain reaction in 4 of the 5 recipients during the same period. Although the 5 recipients had pyrexia at the time of primary HHV-6 infection, none of the recipients had a skin rash after defervescence. Clinical symptoms disappeared without specific antiviral treatment in all but 1 of the recipients. FAU - Yoshikawa, T AU - Yoshikawa T AD - Laboratory of Virology, Research Institute for Disease Mechanism and Control, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 4668550 Japan. FAU - Ihira, M AU - Ihira M FAU - Suzuki, K AU - Suzuki K FAU - Suga, S AU - Suga S FAU - Asano, Y AU - Asano Y FAU - Asonuma, K AU - Asonuma K FAU - Tanaka, K AU - Tanaka K FAU - Nishiyama, Y AU - Nishiyama Y LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Pediatr JT - The Journal of pediatrics JID - 0375410 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - DNA, Viral/blood MH - Female MH - Herpesviridae Infections/*transmission MH - *Herpesvirus 6, Human/isolation & purification MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - *Liver Transplantation MH - Male MH - Postoperative Complications MH - Tissue Donors EDAT- 2001/06/08 10:00 MHDA- 2001/07/13 10:01 CRDT- 2001/06/08 10:00 PHST- 2001/06/08 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/07/13 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/06/08 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0022-3476(01)46589-9 [pii] AID - 10.1067/mpd.2001.113622 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pediatr. 2001 Jun;138(6):921-5. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2001.113622.