PMID- 11418611 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010906 LR - 20210209 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 276 IP - 32 DP - 2001 Aug 10 TI - RGS2 promotes adipocyte differentiation in the presence of ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. PG - 29625-7 AB - The events at the earliest stage of adipocyte differentiation are yet to be fully elucidated. Previously, we cloned the genes that are induced at the beginning of the differentiation of mouse 3T3-L1 preadipocyte cells. We found that the gene expression of regulators of G protein signaling-2 (RGS2) rapidly increased after the addition of inducers and decreased at 3-12 h. The expression pattern of RGS2 mRNAs differed among growth-arrested and proliferating 3T3-L1 cells and NIH-3T3 cells, indicating a specificity for adipogenesis. Here we report that the ectopic expression of RGS2 using a retroviral system in mouse NIH-3T3 cells promotes adipogenesis only in the presence of BRL49653, which is a ligand for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma). These results strongly suggest that RGS2 play a crucial role in the program of adipocyte differentiation and may contribute to the function of PPARgamma. FAU - Nishizuka, M AU - Nishizuka M AD - Laboratory of Environmental Biochemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6 Yamada-Oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. FAU - Honda, K AU - Honda K FAU - Tsuchiya, T AU - Tsuchiya T FAU - Nishihara, T AU - Nishihara T FAU - Imagawa, M AU - Imagawa M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20010620 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Ligands) RN - 0 (RGS Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear) RN - 0 (Rgs2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Thiazoles) RN - 0 (Thiazolidinediones) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Vasodilator Agents) RN - 05V02F2KDG (Rosiglitazone) SB - IM MH - 3T3 Cells MH - Adipocytes/*cytology/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Cell Differentiation MH - *Ligands MH - Mice MH - Plasmids/metabolism MH - RGS Proteins/*physiology MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear/*metabolism MH - Rosiglitazone MH - Thiazoles/pharmacology MH - *Thiazolidinediones MH - Time Factors MH - Transcription Factors/*metabolism MH - Vasodilator Agents/pharmacology EDAT- 2001/06/22 10:00 MHDA- 2001/09/08 10:01 CRDT- 2001/06/22 10:00 PHST- 2001/06/22 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/09/08 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/06/22 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(20)89653-7 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.C100272200 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2001 Aug 10;276(32):29625-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.C100272200. Epub 2001 Jun 20.