PMID- 11438654 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010816 LR - 20211203 IS - 0270-7306 (Print) IS - 1098-5549 (Electronic) IS - 0270-7306 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 15 DP - 2001 Aug TI - The multisubstrate adapter Gab1 regulates hepatocyte growth factor (scatter factor)-c-Met signaling for cell survival and DNA repair. PG - 4968-84 AB - Hepatocyte growth factor (scatter factor) (HGF/SF) is a pleiotrophic mediator of epithelial cell motility, morphogenesis, angiogenesis, and tumorigenesis. HGF/SF protects cells against DNA damage by a pathway from its receptor c-Met to phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) to c-Akt, resulting in enhanced DNA repair and decreased apoptosis. We now show that protection against the DNA-damaging agent adriamycin (ADR; topoisomerase IIalpha inhibitor) requires the Grb2-binding site of c-Met, and overexpression of the Grb2-associated binder Gab1 (a multisubstrate adapter required for epithelial morphogenesis) inhibits the ability of HGF/SF to protect MDCK epithelial cells against ADR. In contrast to Gab1 and its homolog Gab2, overexpression of c-Cb1, another multisubstrate adapter that associates with c-Met, did not affect protection. Gab1 blocked the ability of HGF/SF to cause the sustained activation of c-Akt and c-Akt signaling (FKHR phosphorylation). The Gab1 inhibition of sustained c-Akt activation and of cell protection did not require the Gab1 pleckstrin homology or SHP2 phosphatase-binding domain but did require the PI3K-binding domain. HGF/SF protection of parental MDCK cells was blocked by wortmannin, expression of PTEN, and dominant negative mutants of p85 (regulatory subunit of PI3K), Akt, and Pak1; the protection of cells overexpressing Gab1 was restored by wild-type or activated mutants of p85, Akt, and Pak1. These findings suggest that the adapter Gab1 may redirect c-Met signaling through PI3K away from a c-Akt/Pak1 cell survival pathway. FAU - Fan, S AU - Fan S AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, The Long Island Campus for the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New Hyde Park, New York 11040, USA. FAU - Ma, Y X AU - Ma YX FAU - Gao, M AU - Gao M FAU - Yuan, R Q AU - Yuan RQ FAU - Meng, Q AU - Meng Q FAU - Goldberg, I D AU - Goldberg ID FAU - Rosen, E M AU - Rosen EM LA - eng GR - R01-CA80000/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-CA82599/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-ES09169/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA082599/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES009169/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA080000/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Mol Cell Biol JT - Molecular and cellular biology JID - 8109087 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Androstadienes) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (GAB1 protein, human) RN - 0 (GAB2 protein, human) RN - 0 (GRB2 Adaptor Protein) RN - 0 (GRB2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Tetrazolium Salts) RN - 0 (Thiazoles) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - 80168379AG (Doxorubicin) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (AKT1 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (PAK1 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (p21-Activated Kinases) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (CASP3 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspases) RN - EUY85H477I (thiazolyl blue) RN - XVA4O219QW (Wortmannin) SB - IM MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - Androstadienes/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis MH - Binding Sites MH - Blotting, Western MH - Caspase 3 MH - Caspases/metabolism/physiology MH - Cell Division MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Movement MH - Cell Survival MH - DNA/metabolism MH - DNA Damage MH - DNA Fragmentation MH - DNA Repair MH - Dogs MH - Doxorubicin/pharmacology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Epithelial Cells/metabolism MH - GRB2 Adaptor Protein MH - Genetic Vectors MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Models, Biological MH - Mutation MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism MH - Phosphoproteins/*metabolism/*physiology MH - Phosphorylation MH - Precipitin Tests MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary MH - Proteins/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - Tetrazolium Salts/pharmacology MH - Thiazoles/pharmacology MH - Time Factors MH - Transfection MH - Wortmannin MH - p21-Activated Kinases PMC - PMC87224 EDAT- 2001/07/05 10:00 MHDA- 2001/08/17 10:01 PMCR- 2001/08/01 CRDT- 2001/07/05 10:00 PHST- 2001/07/05 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/08/17 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/07/05 10:00 [entrez] PHST- 2001/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1577 [pii] AID - 10.1128/MCB.21.15.4968-4984.2001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Aug;21(15):4968-84. doi: 10.1128/MCB.21.15.4968-4984.2001.