PMID- 11480498 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010809 LR - 20161219 IS - 0003-9896 (Print) IS - 0003-9896 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 3 DP - 2001 May-Jun TI - The role of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), and regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) in the relationship between air pollution and asthma among children. PG - 227-33 AB - To evaluate the role of adhesion molecules and chemokines in the relationship between air pollution and asthma, the authors determined the following in 230 children who lived in 4 communities in Japan that had different levels of air pollution: serum concentrations of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1); soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1); regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted (RANTES); and total immunoglobulin E (IgE). Children with asthma or who exhibited wheezing (n = 115) and nonasthmatic children (n = 115) were studied. Serum concentrations of sICAM-1, sVCAM-1, and RANTES were increased significantly in asthmatic children, compared with nonasthmatic children. Nonasthmatic children with serum IgE levels that were greater than or equal to 250 IU/ml had significantly lower concentrations of sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1 than the other children. The geometric means of sICAM-1 increased as air pollution increased. The results of this study suggest that adhesion molecules or chemokines are associated with asthma and that ICAM-1 may play an important role in the relationship between air pollution and the occurrence of asthma. FAU - Ando, M AU - Ando M AD - Department of Public Health, Chiba University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Shima, M AU - Shima M FAU - Adachi, M AU - Adachi M FAU - Tsunetoshi, Y AU - Tsunetoshi Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Arch Environ Health JT - Archives of environmental health JID - 0212627 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL5) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - S7G510RUBH (Nitrogen Dioxide) SB - IM MH - Air Pollutants/analysis MH - Air Pollution/*adverse effects MH - Asthma/blood/*epidemiology/*etiology/immunology MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chemokine CCL5/*blood MH - Child MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/*blood MH - Japan/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Nitrogen Dioxide/analysis MH - Particle Size MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1/*blood EDAT- 2001/08/02 10:00 MHDA- 2001/08/10 10:01 CRDT- 2001/08/02 10:00 PHST- 2001/08/02 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/08/10 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/08/02 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/00039890109604446 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Environ Health. 2001 May-Jun;56(3):227-33. doi: 10.1080/00039890109604446.