PMID- 11484305 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010927 LR - 20051116 IS - 1088-0224 (Print) IS - 1088-0224 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 20 Suppl DP - 2000 Nov TI - Economics of low-molecular weight heparins. PG - S1054-65; quiz 1066-7 AB - Low-molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) have become attractive alternatives to standard unfractionated heparin (UFH) for the treatment and prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and for the management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The economic impact of the use of LMWHs has been studied in randomized controlled studies, in demonstration projects in managed care institutions, and in decision models. These studies provide valuable insight into the ways LMWHs can be economically attractive despite higher per unit costs compared with UFH. For the treatment of DVT, the cost benefit of using LMWHs results primarily from the cost shifting from inpatient to outpatient care, and might be limited by the eligibility of patients for outpatient management. In contrast, the attractiveness of LMWHs for ACS and DVT prophylaxis hinges on the increased effectiveness of LMWHs compared with standard UFH. FAU - Rutschmann, O T AU - Rutschmann OT AD - Duke Center for Clinical Health Policy Research, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA. FAU - Matchar, D B AU - Matchar DB LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Am J Manag Care JT - The American journal of managed care JID - 9613960 RN - 0 (Antifibrinolytic Agents) RN - 0 (Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight) MH - Antifibrinolytic Agents/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Cost of Illness MH - Decision Support Techniques MH - Drug Costs MH - Education, Medical, Continuing MH - Education, Pharmacy, Continuing MH - Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Hospital Costs MH - Humans MH - Managed Care Programs/*economics MH - United States MH - Venous Thrombosis/drug therapy/*economics RF - 51 EDAT- 2001/08/04 10:00 MHDA- 2001/09/28 10:01 CRDT- 2001/08/04 10:00 PHST- 2001/08/04 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/09/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/08/04 10:00 [entrez] AID - 755 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Manag Care. 2000 Nov;6(20 Suppl):S1054-65; quiz 1066-7.