PMID- 11489827 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011018 LR - 20141120 IS - 1078-0432 (Print) IS - 1078-0432 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 8 DP - 2001 Aug TI - Fluorescence in situ hybridization evaluation of c-erbB-2 gene amplification and chromosomal anomalies in bladder cancer. PG - 2463-7 AB - Oncogene amplification and chromosomal anomalies are found in many solid tumors and are often associated with aggressiveness of cancer. We evaluated the frequency and the role of c-erbB-2 gene amplification, relative increase in c-erbB-2 gene copy number, and gain of chromosome 17 in bladder cancer. A total of 29 bladder cancer specimens were examined using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Dual labeling hybridization with a directly labeled centromere probe for chromosome 17 together with a probe for the c-erbB-2 locus was performed. c-erbB-2 gene amplification was found in 3.4% (1 of 29) of specimens. Relative increase in c-erbB-2 gene copy number was found in 41.4% (12 of 29) of specimens and was significantly associated with tumor grade (P = 0.044 by Fisher's exact test). Gain of chromosome 17 was identified in 65.5% (19 of 29) of specimens and was significantly associated with tumor grade (P = 0.002 by Fisher's exact test) and tumor stage (P = 0.003 by Fisher's exact test). Our results suggest that c-erbB-2 gene amplification, relative increase in c-erbB-2 gene copy number, and gain of chromosome 17 may play important roles in the development and progression of bladder cancers. Moreover, the use of c-erbB-2 amplification, relative increase in c-erbB-2 gene copy number, and gain of chromosome 17 using FISH, together with tumor grade and stage, may provide a more useful clinical indicator in bladder cancer. FAU - Ohta, J I AU - Ohta JI AD - Departments of Urology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan. FAU - Miyoshi, Y AU - Miyoshi Y FAU - Uemura, H AU - Uemura H FAU - Fujinami, K AU - Fujinami K FAU - Mikata, K AU - Mikata K FAU - Hosaka, M AU - Hosaka M FAU - Tokita, Y AU - Tokita Y FAU - Kubota, Y AU - Kubota Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Clin Cancer Res JT - Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research JID - 9502500 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/genetics MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Gene Dosage MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*genetics MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology EDAT- 2001/08/08 10:00 MHDA- 2001/10/19 10:01 CRDT- 2001/08/08 10:00 PHST- 2001/08/08 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/10/19 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/08/08 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Aug;7(8):2463-7.