PMID- 11493755 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20010906 LR - 20180213 IS - 1015-2008 (Print) IS - 1015-2008 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 6 DP - 2000 TI - Analyses of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors in cyst fluid of serous ovarian tumors. PG - 239-44 AB - OBJECTIVES: Expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs) in serous tumors of the ovary was investigated to determine whether and how these proteolytic enzymes are associated with the progression of these tumors. METHODS: Cyst fluid of 24 serous ovarian tumors (8 adenocarcinomas, 2 borderline tumors and 14 adenomas) was analyzed using gelatin/casein zymography and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: Concentrations of MMP-9 and MMP-2 were statistically higher in serous adenocarcinomas than in serous adenomas (p < 0.01, p < 0.05, respectively), while the concentrations of TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 showed no significant difference between adenocarcinomas and adenomas. The molar ratio of TIMP-2/MMP-2 was lower in adenocarcinomas than in adenomas (p < 0.05). With gelatin zymography, the MMP-9 band was detected in all serous adenocarcinomas, but only in 8 of 14 serous adenomas (p = 0.05). Using casein zymography, MMP-7 was more frequently detected in serous adenocarcinomas (7/8) than in serous adenomas (4/14; p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: These observations indicate that matriolytic enzymes such as MMP-2, MMP-7 and MMP-9 are secreted into cyst fluid from serous adenocarcinoma tissues. In part, the aggressive invasion of serous carcinoma cells may be explained by the expression of matriolytic enzymes. CI - Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Furuya, M AU - Furuya M AD - Department of Pathology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, N-15, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan. FAU - Ishikura, H AU - Ishikura H FAU - Ogawa, Y AU - Ogawa Y FAU - Kawarada, Y AU - Kawarada Y FAU - Shibata, M AU - Shibata M FAU - Fujimoto, S AU - Fujimoto S FAU - Yoshiki, T AU - Yoshiki T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Pathobiology JT - Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology JID - 9007504 RN - 0 (Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases) RN - EC 3.4.24.- (Matrix Metalloproteinases) SB - IM MH - Adenoma/*enzymology/pathology/surgery MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Blotting, Western MH - Cyst Fluid/chemistry/*enzymology MH - Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous/*enzymology/pathology/surgery MH - Disease Progression MH - Electrophoresis MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors MH - Matrix Metalloproteinases/analysis/classification/*metabolism MH - Middle Aged MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/*enzymology/pathology/surgery MH - Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases/analysis/metabolism EDAT- 2001/08/09 10:00 MHDA- 2001/09/08 10:01 CRDT- 2001/08/09 10:00 PHST- 2001/08/09 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/09/08 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/08/09 10:00 [entrez] AID - pat68239 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000055932 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pathobiology. 2000;68(6):239-44. doi: 10.1159/000055932.