PMID- 11495293 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020123 LR - 20161021 IS - 0125-877X (Print) IS - 0125-877X (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 1 DP - 2001 Mar TI - Correlation of total and specific serum immunoglobulin E levels with the severity of chronic sinusitis in children. PG - 1-6 AB - Chronic sinusitis is frequently associated with allergy and asthma. Previous studies have shown that serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels correlate with allergy and asthma in adults. Because the role of allergic inflammation in the severity of chronic sinusitis remains controversial in children, we set out to determine whether a correlation exists between serum levels of total and specific IgE and the severity of chronic sinusitis in children. Forty-four children with chronic sinusitis were enrolled in the study. Computed tomographic scans were reviewed and scored for the severity of sinusitis. All children were mite-sensitive. Serum samples were assayed for total IgE and specific IgE antibodies to mite allergen using a fluoroimmunoassay. Fourteen subjects had extensive sinus disease. There was no significant difference in the average of total and specific IgE between the subjects with extensive and limited disease (p = 0.562 and 0.755, respectively). Thirty-four subjects were diagnosed with asthma. The subjects with extensive sinus disease had a higher prevalence of moderate to severe asthma than the subjects with limited disease (p = 0.006), but there was no significant difference in the average of total and specific IgE between the subjects with different severities of asthma. (p = 0.833 and 0.425, respectively). The data suggests that levels of total or specific IgE do not correlate with severity of chronic sinusitis in children. Nonetheless, the severity of chronic sinusitis and asthma correlate well with each other irrespective of total and specific IgE. FAU - Lin, Y L AU - Lin YL AD - Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Children's Hospital and Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan. FAU - Huang, J L AU - Huang JL FAU - Chen, L C AU - Chen LC FAU - Wang, C R AU - Wang CR LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Thailand TA - Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol JT - Asian Pacific journal of allergy and immunology JID - 8402034 RN - 0 (Blood Proteins) RN - 0 (Eosinophil Granule Proteins) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - EC 3.1.- (Ribonucleases) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - Antibody Specificity/*immunology MH - Blood Proteins/analysis/immunology MH - Child MH - Child Welfare MH - Child, Preschool MH - Chronic Disease MH - Eosinophil Granule Proteins MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood/*immunology MH - Male MH - Prevalence MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Ribonucleases MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Sinusitis/*blood/*epidemiology/*immunology MH - Statistics as Topic MH - Taiwan/epidemiology EDAT- 2001/08/10 10:00 MHDA- 2002/01/24 10:01 CRDT- 2001/08/10 10:00 PHST- 2001/08/10 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/01/24 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/08/10 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 2001 Mar;19(1):1-6.