PMID- 11513746 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011004 LR - 20190501 IS - 0264-6021 (Print) IS - 1470-8728 (Electronic) IS - 0264-6021 (Linking) VI - 358 IP - Pt 2 DP - 2001 Sep 1 TI - Direct identification of a major autophosphorylation site on vascular endothelial growth factor receptor Flt-1 that mediates phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase binding. PG - 465-72 AB - Progress has been made in our understanding of the mechanism by which the binding of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to cognate receptors induces a range of biological responses, but it is far from complete. Identification of receptor autophosphorylation sites will allow us to determine how activated VEGF receptors are coupled to specific downstream signalling proteins. In the present study, we have expressed human VEGF receptors in insect cells using the baculovirus expression system, identified a major autophosphorylation site on the VEGF receptor fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (Flt-1) by HPLC-electrospray ionization (ESI)-MS, and characterized in vitro interactions between Flt-1 and phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3-kinase). Infection of High 5 insect cells with Flt-1 recombinant virus resulted in the expression of a 170 kDa glycoprotein, which bound VEGF with a K(d) of 2 x 10(-10) M in intact insect cells. The overexpressed recombinant Flt-1 receptors exhibited tyrosine kinase activity and were constitutively phosphorylated. Analysis of Flt-1 tryptic peptides by HPLC-ESI-MS with selective phosphate ion monitoring identified a hexapeptide (YVNAFK; where single-letter amino-acid code has been used) containing a phosphotyrosine (pTyr) residue at position 1213. Using synthetic phosphopeptides, this pTyr residue was found to be directly involved in the binding of PI3-kinase in vitro even though it did not fall within a consensus pYM/VXM PI3-kinase binding motif. These results suggest that phosphorylated Flt-1 associates with PI3-kinase at pTyr(1213) to mediate the activation of this pathway in VEGF signalling. FAU - Yu, Y AU - Yu Y AD - Surgical Research Laboratory, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. FAU - Hulmes, J D AU - Hulmes JD FAU - Herley, M T AU - Herley MT FAU - Whitney, R G AU - Whitney RG FAU - Crabb, J W AU - Crabb JW FAU - Sato, J D AU - Sato JD LA - eng GR - EY06603/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States GR - P40-RR15452/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - Biochem J JT - The Biochemical journal JID - 2984726R RN - 0 (Endothelial Growth Factors) RN - 0 (Lymphokines) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors) RN - 21820-51-9 (Phosphotyrosine) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Endothelial Growth Factors/metabolism MH - Endothelium, Vascular/metabolism MH - Glycosylation MH - Humans MH - Lymphokines/metabolism MH - Mass Spectrometry MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/*metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Phosphotyrosine/metabolism MH - Protein Binding MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/metabolism MH - Spodoptera/genetics MH - Transfection MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1 MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors PMC - PMC1222080 EDAT- 2001/08/22 10:00 MHDA- 2001/10/05 10:01 PMCR- 2002/03/01 CRDT- 2001/08/22 10:00 PHST- 2001/08/22 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/10/05 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/08/22 10:00 [entrez] PHST- 2002/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1042/0264-6021:3580465 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem J. 2001 Sep 1;358(Pt 2):465-72. doi: 10.1042/0264-6021:3580465.