PMID- 11531255 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011004 LR - 20181113 IS - 0007-0920 (Print) IS - 1532-1827 (Electronic) IS - 0007-0920 (Linking) VI - 85 IP - 5 DP - 2001 Sep 1 TI - Frequent genomic imbalances suggest commonly altered tumour genes in human hepatocarcinogenesis. PG - 697-704 AB - Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most frequent-occurring malignant tumours worldwide, but molecular changes of tumour DNA, with the exception of viral integrations and p53 mutations, are poorly understood. In order to search for common macro-imbalances of genomic tumour DNA, 21 HCCs and 3 HCC-cell lines were characterized by comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), subsequent database analyses and in selected cases by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Chromosomal subregions of 1q, 8q, 17q and 20q showed frequent gains of genomic material, while losses were most prevalent in subregions of 4q, 6q, 13q and 16q. Deleted regions encompass tumour suppressor genes, like RB-1 and the cadherin gene cluster, some of them previously identified as potential target genes in HCC development. Several potential growth- or transformation-promoting genes located in chromosomal subregions showed frequent gains of genomic material. The present study provides a basis for further genomic and expression analyses in HCCs and in addition suggests chromosome 4q to carry a so far unidentified tumour suppressor gene relevant for HCC development. CI - Copyright 2001 Cancer Research Campaign. FAU - Niketeghad, F AU - Niketeghad F AD - Institute of Pathology, University of Cologne, Joseph Stelzmann Str. 9, Cologne, D-50931, Germany. FAU - Decker, H J AU - Decker HJ FAU - Caselmann, W H AU - Caselmann WH FAU - Lund, P AU - Lund P FAU - Geissler, F AU - Geissler F FAU - Dienes, H P AU - Dienes HP FAU - Schirmacher, P AU - Schirmacher P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Br J Cancer JT - British journal of cancer JID - 0370635 SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*genetics MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - Female MH - Genes, Tumor Suppressor/genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Liver Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Male MH - *Translocation, Genetic MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured PMC - PMC2364116 EDAT- 2001/09/05 10:00 MHDA- 2001/10/05 10:01 CRDT- 2001/09/05 10:00 PHST- 2001/09/05 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/10/05 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/09/05 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0007092001919639 [pii] AID - 10.1054/bjoc.2001.1963 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Cancer. 2001 Sep 1;85(5):697-704. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2001.1963.