PMID- 11551659 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011204 LR - 20200409 IS - 0168-1702 (Print) IS - 1872-7492 (Electronic) IS - 0168-1702 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 1-2 DP - 2001 Nov 5 TI - Complete genome comparison of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus parental and attenuated strains. PG - 189-200 AB - Two full-length porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) genomes, strain VR-2332 and its cell culture passaged descendent RespPRRS vaccine strain, were compared and analyzed in order to identify possible sites of attenuation. Of the 41 nucleotide changes, 12 resulted in conservative changes and 18 produced non-conservative changes. The results suggest that key amino acids in ORF1 may contribute to the phenotype of RespPRRS, which includes increased growth rate on MA-104 cells and decreased virulence in swine. The results provide a genetic basis for future manipulation of a PRRSV reverse genetics system. FAU - Yuan, S AU - Yuan S AD - Department of Veterinary PathoBiology, 205 Veterinary Science Building, University of Minnesota, 1971 Commonwealth Avenue, 55108, St. Paul, MN, USA. FAU - Mickelson, D AU - Mickelson D FAU - Murtaugh, M P AU - Murtaugh MP FAU - Faaberg, K S AU - Faaberg KS LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Corrected and Republished Article PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Virus Res JT - Virus research JID - 8410979 RN - 0 (5' Untranslated Regions) RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (RNA, Viral) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Attenuated) RN - 0 (Viral Structural Proteins) SB - IM CRF - Virus Res. 2001 Apr;74(1-2):99-110. PMID: 11226578 MH - 5' Untranslated Regions MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Cell Line MH - DNA, Viral MH - *Genome, Viral MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutation MH - Open Reading Frames MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*genetics/isolation & purification MH - RNA, Viral/analysis MH - Sequence Analysis, RNA MH - Swine MH - Vaccines, Attenuated/genetics MH - Viral Structural Proteins/genetics PMC - PMC7125757 EDAT- 2001/09/12 10:00 MHDA- 2002/01/05 10:01 PMCR- 2001/09/04 CRDT- 2001/09/12 10:00 PHST- 2001/09/12 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/01/05 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/09/12 10:00 [entrez] PHST- 2001/09/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0168170201002945 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0168-1702(01)00295-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virus Res. 2001 Nov 5;79(1-2):189-200. doi: 10.1016/s0168-1702(01)00295-7.