PMID- 11571719 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011004 LR - 20220227 IS - 0008-543X (Print) IS - 0008-543X (Linking) VI - 92 IP - 5 DP - 2001 Sep 1 TI - Significant correlation of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression with neovascularization and progression of breast carcinoma. PG - 1085-91 AB - BACKGROUND: Macrophages often infiltrate into solid tumor tissues. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are known to play a crucial role in tumor progression. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is one of the major chemokines capable of inducing chemotactic migration of monocytes. METHODS: With the objective of investigating the clinical significance of MCP-1, the authors analyzed the expression of MCP-1 and of some other molecules by immunohistochemistry in 230 samples of primary breast carcinoma tissue. MCP-1 staining was performed using an anti-MCP-1 monoclonal antibody, and it was assessed by grading the percentage of stained cells. RESULTS: It was found that 117 breast tumor specimens (51%) had intensive staining in tumor cells. The expression of MCP-1 in tumor cells had a significant correlation with the expression of thymidine phosphorylase and membrane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase. In addition, MCP-1 expression tended to be associated with the accumulation of TAMs, which were counted by CD68 staining, and with microvessel density. MCP-1 expression in TAMs was correlated significantly with the histologic vessel invasion of tumor cells. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that MCP-1 may play key roles in macrophage recruitment, in the expression of angiogenic factors, and in the activation of matrix metalloproteinases in patients with breast carcinoma. CI - Copyright 2001 American Cancer Society. FAU - Saji, H AU - Saji H AD - Department of Surgery, Breast Oncology Unit, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Koike, M AU - Koike M FAU - Yamori, T AU - Yamori T FAU - Saji, S AU - Saji S FAU - Seiki, M AU - Seiki M FAU - Matsushima, K AU - Matsushima K FAU - Toi, M AU - Toi M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cancer JT - Cancer JID - 0374236 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inducing Agents) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Progesterone) SB - IM MH - Angiogenesis Inducing Agents MH - Breast Neoplasms/blood supply/*metabolism/pathology MH - Carcinoma/metabolism/pathology MH - Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/blood supply/*metabolism/pathology MH - Chemokine CCL2/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - *Neovascularization, Pathologic/metabolism MH - Receptors, Estrogen/metabolism MH - Receptors, Progesterone/metabolism MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 2001/09/26 10:00 MHDA- 2001/10/05 10:01 CRDT- 2001/09/26 10:00 PHST- 2001/09/26 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/10/05 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/09/26 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/1097-0142(20010901)92:5<1085::AID-CNCR1424>3.0.CO;2-K [pii] AID - 10.1002/1097-0142(20010901)92:5<1085::aid-cncr1424>3.0.co;2-k [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer. 2001 Sep 1;92(5):1085-91. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(20010901)92:5<1085::aid-cncr1424>3.0.co;2-k.