PMID- 11578597 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011207 LR - 20191210 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 914 IP - 1-2 DP - 2001 Sep 28 TI - Function of SERCA mediated calcium uptake and expression of SERCA3 in cerebral cortex from young and old rats. PG - 57-65 AB - Previous work on peripheral sympathetic neurons indicated that a decline in sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA) function occurs with advancing age. Therefore, an age-related decline in mechanisms controlling intracellular calcium homeostasis could contribute to altered neuronal function and/or degeneration. In this study we sought to extend the findings on peripheral neurons and to detect possible age-related declines in SERCA function and expression of SERCA3 in central neurons from cerebral cortex from young (6-month) and old (20-month) rats. Functional studies compared ATP-dependent 45Ca(2+)-uptake into microsomes and plasma membrane vesicles (PMVs). We and found no significant difference in 45Ca(2+)-uptake between microsomes or PMVs between young and old animals. On the other hand expression of SERCA3 mRNA in rat cerebral cortex showed a significant decline with advancing age. However, comparison of SERCA3 protein content did not reveal a corresponding decline; implying that SERCA mRNA turnover rates may be greater in the younger group. Although the present work with rat cerebral cortex does not indicate an age-related decline in SERCA function, previous work from our laboratory on sympathetic nerves and by others on the hippocampus indicate such a decline. In light of our previous and current studies, aging may affect calcium homeostatic mechanisms in central and peripheral autonomic neurons differently. FAU - Pottorf, W J AU - Pottorf WJ AD - Department of Pharmacology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA. FAU - De Leon, D D AU - De Leon DD FAU - Hessinger, D A AU - Hessinger DA FAU - Buchholz, J N AU - Buchholz JN LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Atp2a3 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - EC 3.6.3.8 (Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases) RN - EC 7.2.2.10 (Calcium-Transporting ATPases) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Aging/*physiology MH - Animals MH - Calcium/*metabolism/pharmacokinetics MH - Calcium-Transporting ATPases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cell Membrane/drug effects/enzymology MH - Cerebral Cortex/cytology/drug effects/*enzymology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic/physiology MH - Homeostasis/genetics MH - Intracellular Fluid/drug effects/enzymology MH - Male MH - Microsomes/drug effects/enzymology MH - Nerve Degeneration/*enzymology/physiopathology MH - Neurons/cytology/drug effects/*enzymology MH - Protein Isoforms/genetics/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/drug effects/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred F344 MH - Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases MH - Subcellular Fractions/drug effects/enzymology MH - Thapsigargin/pharmacology MH - Transport Vesicles/drug effects/*enzymology EDAT- 2001/10/02 10:00 MHDA- 2002/01/05 10:01 CRDT- 2001/10/02 10:00 PHST- 2001/10/02 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/01/05 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/10/02 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-8993(01)02773-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02773-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2001 Sep 28;914(1-2):57-65. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02773-1.