PMID- 11589430 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011025 LR - 20190513 IS - 0022-3069 (Print) IS - 0022-3069 (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 10 DP - 2001 Oct TI - Aggressive phenotypic and genotypic features in pediatric and NF2-associated meningiomas: a clinicopathologic study of 53 cases. PG - 994-1003 AB - Pediatric and NF2-associated meningiomas are uncommon and poorly characterized in comparison to sporadic adult cases. In order to elucidate their molecular features, we analyzed MIB-1, progesterone receptor (PR), NF2, merlin, DAL-1, DAL-1 protein, and chromosomal arms 1p and 14q in 53 meningiomas from 40 pediatric/NF2 patients using immunohistochemistry and dual-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Fourteen pediatric (42%) patients, including 5 previously undiagnosed patients, had NF2. The remaining 19 (58%) did not qualify. All 7 of the adult patients had NF2. Meningioma grading revealed 21 benign (40%), 26 atypical (49%), and 6 anaplastic (11%) examples. Other aggressive findings included high mitotic index (32%), high MIB-1 LI (37%), aggressive variant histology (e.g. papillary, clear cell) (25%), brain invasion (17%), recurrence (39%), and patient death (17%). FISH analysis demonstrated deletions of NF2 in 82%, DAL-1 in 82%, 1p in 60%, and 14q in 66%. NF2-associated meningiomas did not differ from sporadic pediatric tumors except for a higher frequency of merlin loss in the former (p = 0.020) and a higher frequency of brain invasion in the latter (p = 0.007). Thus, although pediatric and NF2-associated meningiomas share the common molecular alterations of their adult, sporadic counterparts, a higher fraction are genotypically and phenotypically aggressive. Given the high frequency of undiagnosed NF2 in the pediatric cases, a careful search for other features of this disease is warranted in any child presenting with a meningioma. FAU - Perry, A AU - Perry A AD - Divisions of Neuropathology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110-1093, USA. FAU - Giannini, C AU - Giannini C FAU - Raghavan, R AU - Raghavan R FAU - Scheithauer, B W AU - Scheithauer BW FAU - Banerjee, R AU - Banerjee R FAU - Margraf, L AU - Margraf L FAU - Bowers, D C AU - Bowers DC FAU - Lytle, R A AU - Lytle RA FAU - Newsham, I F AU - Newsham IF FAU - Gutmann, D H AU - Gutmann DH LA - eng GR - NS041520/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - NS35858/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - J Neuropathol Exp Neurol JT - Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology JID - 2985192R RN - 0 (EPB41L3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Microfilament Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Astrocytoma/diagnosis/genetics/pathology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cohort Studies MH - Contraindications MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Membrane Proteins/biosynthesis MH - Microfilament Proteins MH - Middle Aged MH - Neurofibromatosis 2/diagnosis/*genetics/*pathology MH - Phenotype MH - *Tumor Suppressor Proteins EDAT- 2001/10/09 10:00 MHDA- 2001/10/26 10:01 CRDT- 2001/10/09 10:00 PHST- 2001/10/09 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/10/26 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/10/09 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/jnen/60.10.994 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2001 Oct;60(10):994-1003. doi: 10.1093/jnen/60.10.994.