PMID- 11594653 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020117 LR - 20191105 IS - 0952-4746 (Print) IS - 0952-4746 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 3 DP - 2001 Sep TI - Effect of a vitamin D3-based nutritional supplement ('Videchol') on carbohydrate metabolism of rats following chronic low dose-rate irradiation. PG - 269-76 AB - In this study we evaluated the effects of the administration of a vitamin D3 preparation 'Videchol' to chronically irradiated rats (1 cGy day(-1)) by the assessment of the activities of several glycolytic enzymes: lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) (EC 1.1.1.28), pyruvate kinase (PK) (EC 2.7.1.40) and hexokinase (HK) (EC 2.7.1.1), in populations of erythroid and myeloid bone marrow cells. Videchol treatment of irradiated rats led to the normalisation of HK and LDH activity at cumulative doses of around 30 cGy in granulocyte-monocyte cells and to normalisation of LDH and PK activities in erythroid cells starting at 20 cGy in comparison with irradiated rats who did not receive Videchol. The reaction kinetic parameters of LDH in erythrocytes changed according to the redistribution pattern of the isozymes throughout the different stages of the experiment. The administration of Videchol to irradiated rats led to a rearrangement of the LDH isozymes ratio characterised by kinetic properties more comparable to those of the controls. Thus, vitamin D3 appears to induce a normalisation of carbohydrate metabolism in rats chronically irradiated with low dose-rate ionising radiation. FAU - Starikovich, L S AU - Starikovich LS AD - Lviv Ivan Franko National University, Department of Biochemistry, Lviv, Ukraine. FAU - Aragon, G A AU - Aragon GA FAU - Vernikovska, Y I AU - Vernikovska YI FAU - Vigovska, T V AU - Vigovska TV FAU - Veliky, M M AU - Veliky MM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Radiol Prot JT - Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection JID - 8809257 RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 1C6V77QF41 (Cholecalciferol) RN - EC 1.1.1.27 (L-Lactate Dehydrogenase) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - EC 2.7.1.40 (Pyruvate Kinase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Cholecalciferol/*pharmacology MH - Erythrocytes/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Glycolysis/*radiation effects MH - Hexokinase/metabolism MH - Isoenzymes/metabolism MH - L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/metabolism MH - Pyruvate Kinase/metabolism MH - Radiation Dosage MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Whole-Body Irradiation EDAT- 2001/10/12 10:00 MHDA- 2002/01/18 10:01 CRDT- 2001/10/12 10:00 PHST- 2001/10/12 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/01/18 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/10/12 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1088/0952-4746/21/3/305 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Radiol Prot. 2001 Sep;21(3):269-76. doi: 10.1088/0952-4746/21/3/305.