PMID- 11603299 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011207 LR - 20031114 IS - 1671-4083 (Print) IS - 1671-4083 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 12 DP - 2000 Dec TI - Protective effect of gypenosides on DNA and RNA of rat neurons in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. PG - 1193-6 AB - AIM: To observe the protective effect of gypenosides (GP) on the neurons of hippocampus, cerebral cortex, corpus striatum, and dentate gyrus in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury of rats. METHODS: Modified 4-vessel occlusion (4-VO) method was used to establish the model of acute global ischemia. The acridine orange (AO) staining method was used to observe the DNA and RNA contents of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury model in the areas. RESULTS: The fluorescent intensity (reflecting DNA and RNA contents) of the DNA and RNA in the areas of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury was markedly abated compared with the normal control group. In the group of ig GP (100 mg/kg) it was enhanced compared with the model group and was the same as the normal control group. CONCLUSION: The injury of the DNA and RNA in the areas of ischemia-reperfusion model was decreased by GP. FAU - Qi, G AU - Qi G AD - Department of Pharmacology, Medical College of CPAPF, Tianjin 300162, China. FAU - Zhang, L AU - Zhang L FAU - Xie, W L AU - Xie WL FAU - Chen, X Y AU - Chen XY FAU - Li, J S AU - Li JS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Acta Pharmacol Sin JT - Acta pharmacologica Sinica JID - 100956087 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Neuroprotective Agents) RN - 0 (Saponins) RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) RN - 80321-63-7 (gypenoside IX) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Brain Ischemia/complications MH - Cerebral Cortex/metabolism MH - Cucurbitaceae/*chemistry MH - DNA/*metabolism MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/chemistry MH - Male MH - Neurons/metabolism MH - Neuroprotective Agents/*pharmacology MH - Plants, Medicinal/chemistry MH - RNA/*metabolism MH - Random Allocation MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Reperfusion Injury/etiology/*metabolism MH - Saponins/isolation & purification/*pharmacology EDAT- 2001/10/18 10:00 MHDA- 2002/01/05 10:01 CRDT- 2001/10/18 10:00 PHST- 2001/10/18 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/01/05 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/10/18 10:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2000 Dec;21(12):1193-6.