PMID- 11694032 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020412 LR - 20191105 IS - 0892-3973 (Print) IS - 0892-3973 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 3 DP - 2001 Aug TI - Inhibition of immediate-type allergic reactions by Prunella vulgaris in a murine model. PG - 423-35 AB - We studied the effect of aqueous extract of Prunella vulgaris (Labiatae) (PVAE) on immediate-type allergic reactions. PVAE (0.005 to 1 g/kg) dose-dependently inhibited systemic anaphylactic shock induced by compound 48/ 80 in rats. When PVAE was given as pretreatment, at concentrations ranging from 0.005 to 1 g/kg, the serum histamine levels induced by compound 48/ 80 were reduced in a dose-dependent manner. PVAE (0.001 to 1 g/kg) inhibited the passive cutaneous anaphylaxis activated by anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE antibody dose dependently. PVAE also inhibited the histamine release induced by compound 48/80 or anti-DNP IgE from the rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC). The level of cyclic AMP in RPMC, when PVAE was added, significantly increased, compared with that of normal control. Moreover, PVAE (0.01 and 0.1 mg/ml) had a significant inhibitory effect on anti-DNP IgE-mediated tumor necrosis factor-alpha production from RPMC. These results indicate that PVAE inhibits immediate-type allergic reactions in rats. FAU - Shin, T Y AU - Shin TY AD - College of Pharmacy, Woosuk University, Chonju, Chonbuk, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Y K AU - Kim YK FAU - Kim, H M AU - Kim HM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol JT - Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology JID - 8800150 RN - 0 (Dinitrobenzenes) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 4091-50-3 (p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine) RN - E0399OZS9N (Cyclic AMP) SB - IM MH - Anaphylaxis/chemically induced/prevention & control MH - Animals MH - Cyclic AMP/metabolism MH - Dinitrobenzenes/immunology MH - Histamine Release/drug effects MH - Hypersensitivity, Immediate/*prevention & control MH - Immunoglobulin E/administration & dosage MH - *Lamiaceae MH - Male MH - Mast Cells/drug effects/immunology MH - Passive Cutaneous Anaphylaxis/drug effects MH - Plant Extracts/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/biosynthesis MH - p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine/toxicity EDAT- 2001/11/06 10:00 MHDA- 2002/04/16 10:01 CRDT- 2001/11/06 10:00 PHST- 2001/11/06 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/04/16 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/11/06 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1081/iph-100107341 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2001 Aug;23(3):423-35. doi: 10.1081/iph-100107341.