PMID- 11705257 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20011231 LR - 20011113 IS - 0958-0344 (Print) IS - 0958-0344 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 5 DP - 2001 Sep-Oct TI - Low molecular weight organic acids and fatty acids in root exudates of two Lupinus cultivars at flowering and fruiting stages. PG - 305-11 AB - Low molecular weight organic acids (LOAs) and fatty acids in root exudates of two lupin cultivars, Lupinus albus cv. Multolupa and L. luteus cv. Tremosilla, were determined at flowering and fruiting stages. LOAs were analysed by capillary electrophoresis. Acetic and citric acids were the most abundant, especially the latter in L. luteus at the flowering stage (5922.79 micrograms/g dry root). The significant decrease in acid content of both cultivars from flowering to fruiting stages was also striking. The highest levels of acetic acid were detected in L. luteus at fruiting stage (1542.03 micrograms/g dry root). The significant citrate production in L. luteus could be related to the low phosphorus concentration in the studied soils but not to proteoid roots, which were detected only in L. albus. The source of the LOAs detected in these exudates is also discussed, since they may be produced either by the plant or by the associated rhizobacteria. The profile of phospholipid fatty acids was determined by high-resolution GC. A high level of 18:2 omega 6 (a fatty-acid specific to fungi) was found in exudates of L. luteus (a mycorrhizal plant) in contrast to L. albus (a non-mycorrhizal plant). FAU - Lucas Garcia, J A AU - Lucas Garcia JA AD - Universidad San Pablo CEU, PO Box 67, Boadilla del Monte, 28660 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Barbas, C AU - Barbas C FAU - Probanza, A AU - Probanza A FAU - Barrientos, M L AU - Barrientos ML FAU - Gutierrez Manero, F J AU - Gutierrez Manero FJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Phytochem Anal JT - Phytochemical analysis : PCA JID - 9200492 RN - 0 (Acids) RN - 0 (Fatty Acids) RN - 0 (Organic Chemicals) RN - 0 (Phospholipids) SB - IM MH - Acids/*analysis/chemistry MH - Chromatography, Gas MH - Electrophoresis, Capillary MH - Fabaceae/chemistry MH - Fatty Acids/*analysis/chemistry MH - Molecular Weight MH - Organic Chemicals/*analysis/chemistry MH - Phospholipids/chemistry MH - Plant Roots/chemistry MH - Reproducibility of Results EDAT- 2001/11/14 10:00 MHDA- 2002/01/05 10:01 CRDT- 2001/11/14 10:00 PHST- 2001/11/14 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/01/05 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/11/14 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/pca.596 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phytochem Anal. 2001 Sep-Oct;12(5):305-11. doi: 10.1002/pca.596.