PMID- 11714537 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030610 LR - 20190921 IS - 0169-5002 (Print) IS - 0169-5002 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 3 DP - 2001 Dec TI - Analysis of HLA-class-I specific natural killer cell receptors expressed on T lymphocytes infiltrating non-small-cell lung cancer. PG - 395-405 AB - HLA-class I-specific natural killer cell receptors (HNKR) have been described to significantly interfere with both specific and non-specific functional activities of T lymphocytes. Despite the clear evidences obtained in T cells derived from peripheral blood, little is known about the activity of HNKR expressed in tumor infiltrating lymphocytes. For this reason, we have studied T lymphocytes derived from advanced non small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). The population of T cells expressing the HNKR(+) phenotype was rare both in NSCLC-associated lymphocytes and in the peripheral blood. The two populations were clearly oligoclonal, as shown by the analysis of T cell receptor repertoire. Interestingly, while HNKR(+) T cells derived from the peripheral blood belonged to the CD45R0 phenotype, the large majority of HNKR(+) T cells in TIL were CD45RA. Functionally, all HNKR(+) T cells displayed a cytolytic activity against allogeneic NSCLC. Autologous NSCLC, tested in a single patient, was lysed efficiently by HNKR(+) T cells, thus suggesting that at least in this model, the presence of HNKR did not significantly interfere with the functional capacity of effector cells. FAU - Semino, C AU - Semino C AD - Laboratorio di Immunoterapia Cellulare, Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genova, Italy. FAU - Ferlazzo, G AU - Ferlazzo G FAU - Ratto, G B AU - Ratto GB FAU - Melioli, G AU - Melioli G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - Lung Cancer JT - Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) JID - 8800805 RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/chemistry/*immunology MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*immunology MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Lung Neoplasms/*immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Phenotype MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*chemistry/immunology EDAT- 2001/11/21 10:00 MHDA- 2003/06/11 05:00 CRDT- 2001/11/21 10:00 PHST- 2001/11/21 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/11 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2001/11/21 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0169-5002(01)00272-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0169-5002(01)00272-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Lung Cancer. 2001 Dec;34(3):395-405. doi: 10.1016/s0169-5002(01)00272-0.