PMID- 11741129 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020122 LR - 20180213 IS - 0042-1138 (Print) IS - 0042-1138 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 4 DP - 2001 TI - Relationship of comorbidity, age and perioperative complications in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. PG - 283-8 AB - OBJECTIVES: To investigate the prevalence and distribution of comorbidity and its association with perioperative complications in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy (RPE). METHODS: In 431 unselected RPE patients, the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status classification (ASA-PS), the New York Heart Association classification of cardiac insufficiency (NYHA), the classification of angina pectoris of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS), height, weight, the body mass index (BMI), and the number of concomitant diseases (NCD) were assessed and related to perioperative cardiovascular complications. RESULTS: In RPE patients less than 70 years old, comorbidity rose nearly continuously with increasing age. However, after reaching an age of 70 years, the proportion of NYHA-0 patients increased (60-64 years, 86%; 65-69 years, 85%; >or=70 years, 87%). Furthermore, the severe comorbidities decreased in patients selected for RPE aged 70 or more years. There was a nonsignificant trend towards higher comorbidity in patients with perioperative cardiovascular complications. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that documentation of the distribution of ASA-PS, CCS, NYHA and of concomitant diseases might be helpful to characterize the general health status and the degree of selection of prostate cancer treatment populations especially in series with a high portion of patients aged 70 or more years. Concerning perioperative complications, the individual predictive value of comorbidity seems to be poor in the radical prostatectomy setting. CI - Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Froehner, M AU - Froehner M AD - Department of Urology, University Clinics Carl Gustav Carus, Technical University of Dresden, Germany. Michael.Froehner@mailbox.tu-dresden.de FAU - Litz, R AU - Litz R FAU - Manseck, A AU - Manseck A FAU - Hakenberg, O W AU - Hakenberg OW FAU - Leike, S AU - Leike S FAU - Albrecht, D M AU - Albrecht DM FAU - Wirth, M P AU - Wirth MP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Urol Int JT - Urologia internationalis JID - 0417373 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Angina Pectoris/*epidemiology MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology MH - Comorbidity MH - Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/epidemiology MH - Intraoperative Complications MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Complications MH - Prevalence MH - Prostatectomy/*adverse effects MH - Prostatic Neoplasms/epidemiology/*surgery MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/epidemiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Thromboembolism/epidemiology EDAT- 2001/12/13 10:00 MHDA- 2002/01/23 10:01 CRDT- 2001/12/13 10:00 PHST- 2001/12/13 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/01/23 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/12/13 10:00 [entrez] AID - uin67283 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000051004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Urol Int. 2001;67(4):283-8. doi: 10.1159/000051004.