PMID- 11741745 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020201 LR - 20190720 IS - 0304-3835 (Print) IS - 0304-3835 (Linking) VI - 175 IP - 2 DP - 2002 Jan 25 TI - Biallelic inactivation by somatic mutations of the MEN1 gene in sporadic parathyroid tumors. PG - 175-9 AB - We report three sporadic parathyroid tumors with biallelic inactivation of the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) gene. Three parathyroid tumors had two somatic mutations (K119del and 864del8, 363insT and 1767delT, and 508del33 and W341X, respectively). The mutations in both alleles detected by long-range polymerase chain reaction and subcloning in three tumors would likely result in a nonfunctional menin protein in parathyroid glands. These results show that the MEN1 gene is inactivated not only by a combination of somatic mutations and loss of heterozygosity, but also by somatic double mutations located on different alleles. The results directly confirmed the participation of MEN1 in the tumorigenesis of sporadic parathyroid tumors. FAU - Tanaka, Chisato AU - Tanaka C AD - Otsuka Department of Molecular Nutrition, School of Medicine, The University of Tokushima, 3-18-15 Kuramoto-cho, 770-8503, Tokushima, Japan. FAU - Uchino, Shinya AU - Uchino S FAU - Noguchi, Shiro AU - Noguchi S FAU - Nishioka, Tatsuya AU - Nishioka T FAU - Yamasaki, Hiromi AU - Yamasaki H FAU - Hashimoto, Kozo AU - Hashimoto K FAU - Yoshimoto, Katsuhiko AU - Yoshimoto K LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - Cancer Lett JT - Cancer letters JID - 7600053 RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Alleles MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Female MH - *Genes, Tumor Suppressor MH - Germ-Line Mutation MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - *Mutation MH - Neoplasm Proteins/*genetics MH - Parathyroid Neoplasms/*pathology MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational MH - *Proto-Oncogene Proteins MH - Sequence Deletion EDAT- 2001/12/14 10:00 MHDA- 2002/02/02 10:01 CRDT- 2001/12/14 10:00 PHST- 2001/12/14 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/02/02 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/12/14 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0304383501007297 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0304-3835(01)00729-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Lett. 2002 Jan 25;175(2):175-9. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(01)00729-7.