PMID- 11741947 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020424 LR - 20210209 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 277 IP - 8 DP - 2002 Feb 22 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor-induced potentiation of Ca(2+) oscillations in developing cortical neurons. PG - 6520-9 AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been reported to exert an acute potentiation of synaptic activity. Here we examined the action of BDNF on synchronous spontaneous Ca(2+) oscillations in cultured cerebral cortical neurons prepared from postnatal 2-3-day-old rats. The synchronous spontaneous Ca(2+) oscillations began at approximately DIV 5. It was revealed that voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels and ionotropic glutamate receptors were involved in the synchronous spontaneous oscillatory activity. BDNF potentiated the frequency of these oscillations. The BDNF-potentiated activity reached 207 +/- 20.1% of basal oscillatory activity. NT-3 and NT-4/5 also induced the potentiation. However, nerve growth factor did not. We examined the correlation between BDNF-induced glutamate release and the BDNF-potentiated oscillatory activity. Both up-regulation of phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) expression and the BDNF-induced glutamate release occurred at approximately DIV 5 when the BDNF-potentiated oscillations appeared. We confirmed that the BDNF-induced glutamate release occurred through a glutamate transporter that was dependent on the PLC-gamma/IP(3)/Ca(2+) pathway. Transporter inhibitors blocked the BDNF-potentiated oscillations, demonstrating that BDNF enhanced the glutamatergic transmissions in the developing cortical network by inducing glutamate release via a glutamate transporter. FAU - Numakawa, Tadahiro AU - Numakawa T AD - Division of Protein Biosynthesis, Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. numakawa@protein.osaka-u.ac.jp FAU - Yamagishi, Satoru AU - Yamagishi S FAU - Adachi, Naoki AU - Adachi N FAU - Matsumoto, Tomoya AU - Matsumoto T FAU - Yokomaku, Daisaku AU - Yokomaku D FAU - Yamada, Masashi AU - Yamada M FAU - Hatanaka, Hiroshi AU - Hatanaka H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20011210 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Amino Acid Transport System X-AG) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Neurotransmitter Agents) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (oncogene protein trk) RN - 3KX376GY7L (Glutamic Acid) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 3.1.4.- (Type C Phospholipases) RN - EC 3.1.4.3 (Phospholipase C gamma) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Transport System X-AG/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*pharmacology MH - Calcium Signaling/*drug effects/physiology MH - Cell Division/drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cerebral Cortex/cytology/*physiology MH - Glutamic Acid/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Isoenzymes/metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism MH - Neurons/cytology/*drug effects/physiology MH - Neurotransmitter Agents/metabolism MH - Oncogene Proteins/metabolism MH - Oscillometry MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism MH - Phospholipase C gamma MH - Rats MH - Type C Phospholipases/metabolism EDAT- 2001/12/14 10:00 MHDA- 2002/04/25 10:01 CRDT- 2001/12/14 10:00 PHST- 2001/12/14 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/04/25 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2001/12/14 10:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(19)82436-5 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.M109139200 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 22;277(8):6520-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109139200. Epub 2001 Dec 10.