PMID- 11761150 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20020507 LR - 20190910 IS - 0301-486X (Print) IS - 0301-486X (Linking) VI - 152 IP - 2 DP - 2001 TI - Rapid method for the determination of ochratoxin A in urine by immunoaffinity column clean-up and high-performance liquid chromatography. PG - 91-5 AB - A rapid and accurate method to quantify ochratoxin A (OTA) at ppt (pg/ml) levels in urine has been developed. The method uses commercial immunoaffinity columns for clean-up and reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detector for quantification of the toxin. Average recoveries of OTA from human urine spiked at levels from 0.05 ng/ml to 1.0 ng/ml ranged from 88% to 93%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) between 1% and 8%. Detection limit was 0.005 ng/ml. Out of 41 human urine samples, 25 were found positive to OTA with only one sample exceeding 0.05 ng/ml; the latter originated from a patient affected by karyomegalic interstitial nephritis. The method can be used as a rapid and non-invasive tool to assess human and animal exposure to OTA in epidemiological studies and to establish the possible role of OTA in acute animal intoxications or human end-stage renal diseases. FAU - Pascale, M AU - Pascale M AD - Istituto Tossine e Micotossine da Parassiti Vegetali, CNR, Bari, Italy. itmpmp21@area.ba.cnr.it FAU - Visconti, A AU - Visconti A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Mycopathologia JT - Mycopathologia JID - 7505689 RN - 0 (Mycotoxins) RN - 0 (Ochratoxins) RN - 1779SX6LUY (ochratoxin A) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chromatography, Affinity/*methods MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Humans MH - Mycotoxins/*urine MH - Ochratoxins/*urine MH - Rats EDAT- 2002/01/05 10:00 MHDA- 2002/05/08 10:01 CRDT- 2002/01/05 10:00 PHST- 2002/01/05 10:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2002/05/08 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2002/01/05 10:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1023/a:1012463227948 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mycopathologia. 2001;152(2):91-5. doi: 10.1023/a:1012463227948.